Faculty of Medicine and Health Science, Urology Department, An-Najah National University, Nablus, West bank, Palestine.
Faculty of Medicine, Urology Department, Katip Celebi University, Izmir, Turkey.
Lasers Med Sci. 2019 Aug;34(6):1201-1205. doi: 10.1007/s10103-018-02712-1. Epub 2019 Jan 2.
To evaluate the efficacy and safety of 120 W potassium titanyl phosphate (KTP) in the treatment of urinary retention (UR) due to benign prostate hyperplasia in high-risk patients. Forty-six male patients with mean age of 73.78 ± 9.82 years who اhad UR and underwent 120 W KTP laser vaporization of the prostate between January 2015 and June 2017 were included. We evaluated perioperative parameters including serum prostate specific antigen, prostate volume, period of postoperative catheterization, vaporization time, delivered energy, hospitalization period, as well as intraoperative and postoperative complications. In the follow-up protocols, International Prostate Symptom Score and quality-of-life questionnaire (IPPS-QoL) and postvoid residual volume (PVR) were also assessed. The mean follow-up period was 15.57 ± 9.26 (1-42) months. All patients get rid of UR, except 1 patient (2.1%) remained on Foley catheter and standard TURP was done. Mean vaporization time was 8.57 ± 4.19 min, and mean energy delivered was 51.7 ± 29.9 kJ. No intraoperative complications were observed and no blood transfusion was done. The mean postoperative IPSS at the last follow-up was 9.64 ± 6.65 and the QoL score was 1.61 ± 1.31. Green light laser prostatectomy is a safe, simple, and effective procedure for the treatment of UR secondary to BPH in high-risk patients. Short hospitalization, low rate of intra operative and postoperative complications with rapid improvements in the objective, and subjective voiding parameters are important considerations of this procedure.
评估 120W 钛钾磷酸(KTP)治疗高危患者良性前列腺增生引起的尿潴留(UR)的疗效和安全性。
纳入 2015 年 1 月至 2017 年 6 月期间 46 名年龄均为 73.78±9.82 岁的具有 UR 并接受 120W KTP 激光前列腺汽化术的男性患者。我们评估了围手术期参数,包括血清前列腺特异抗原、前列腺体积、术后导尿时间、汽化时间、输送能量、住院时间以及术中及术后并发症。在随访方案中,还评估了国际前列腺症状评分和生活质量问卷(IPPS-QoL)和残余尿量(PVR)。平均随访期为 15.57±9.26(1-42)个月。除 1 名患者(2.1%)仍保留 Foley 导管并进行标准 TURP 外,所有患者均摆脱 UR。平均汽化时间为 8.57±4.19 分钟,平均输送能量为 51.7±29.9kJ。未观察到术中并发症,也未进行输血。最后一次随访时,平均术后 IPSS 为 9.64±6.65,生活质量评分(QoL)为 1.61±1.31。
绿激光前列腺切除术是治疗高危患者 BPH 继发 UR 的一种安全、简单、有效的方法。该手术具有住院时间短、术中及术后并发症发生率低、客观和主观排尿参数改善迅速等优点,是一种重要的考虑因素。