Iskenderun Technical University, Faculty of Engineering and Natural Sciences, Department of Biomedical Engineering, Hatay, Turkey.
Pamukkale University, Faculty of Engineering, Department of Chemical Engineering, Denizli, Turkey.
Mater Sci Eng C Mater Biol Appl. 2019 Mar;96:669-676. doi: 10.1016/j.msec.2018.12.004. Epub 2018 Dec 4.
β-Agonists are illegally consumed in various products such as food and animal and effect the nutrition distribution owing to change of body fat. In addition, they result in acute poisoning and several symptoms such as muscular tremors and nervousness. A new electrochemical approach based on two-dimensional hexagonal boron nitride (2D-hBN) nanosheets decorated functionalized multi-walled carbon nanotubes (f-MWCNTs) was presented for simultaneous determination of β-agonists such as phenylethanolamine A (PEA), clenbuterol (CLE), ractopamine (RAC) and salbutamol (SAL) in urine samples. X-ray diffraction (XRD) method, Raman spectroscopy, scanning electron microscope (SEM), cyclic voltammetry (CV) and electrochemical impedance spectroscopy (EIS) were used characterizations of nanomaterials. After that, 2D-hBN/f-MWCNTs nanocomposite modified glassy carbon electrode (GCE) was prepared for simultaneous determination of β-agonists. 1.0 × 10-1.0 × 10 M and 1.0 × 10 M were founded as the linearity range and the detection limit (LOD) for PEA, CLE, RAC and SAL. Finally, the prepared electrochemical sensor was used for urine sample analysis in presence of ascorbic acid (AA) and uric acid (UA).
β-激动剂被非法添加到各种产品中,如食品、动物饲料等,通过改变体脂来影响营养物质的分布。此外,它们还会导致急性中毒和多种症状,如肌肉震颤和神经过敏。本文提出了一种基于二维六方氮化硼(2D-hBN)纳米片修饰功能化多壁碳纳米管(f-MWCNTs)的新电化学方法,用于同时测定尿液样品中的β-激动剂,如苯乙醇胺 A(PEA)、克伦特罗(CLE)、莱克多巴胺(RAC)和沙丁胺醇(SAL)。采用 X 射线衍射(XRD)、拉曼光谱、扫描电子显微镜(SEM)、循环伏安法(CV)和电化学阻抗谱(EIS)对纳米材料进行了表征。随后,制备了 2D-hBN/f-MWCNTs 纳米复合材料修饰的玻碳电极(GCE),用于同时测定β-激动剂。PEA、CLE、RAC 和 SAL 的线性范围和检测限(LOD)分别为 1.0×10-1.0×10 M 和 1.0×10 M。最后,在抗坏血酸(AA)和尿酸(UA)存在的情况下,将制备的电化学传感器用于尿液样品分析。