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一项针对建立全州范围内捐赠者登记处的机动车辆设施活动的评估:对可持续的、基于证据的干预策略的测试。

An evaluation of a motor vehicle facility campaign with an established statewide donor registry: A test of sustainable, evidence-based intervention strategies.

机构信息

University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, Illinois.

Texas Tech University, Lubbock, Texas.

出版信息

Clin Transplant. 2019 Mar;33(3):e13475. doi: 10.1111/ctr.13475. Epub 2019 Feb 21.

DOI:10.1111/ctr.13475
PMID:30614078
Abstract

Increasing organ donor registration enrollment inside motor vehicle facilities (MVF) is a common approach in the United States. From this research, a formula for what works has emerged within the literature including the presence of an interpersonal component, video messages, and point-of-decision materials. These intervention components have demonstrated effectiveness at increasing registrations in relatively new statewide registries; however, their effectiveness in MVFs with a mature registry remains understudied. The current study examined the effectiveness of an online MVF clerk intervention and the other examined the effectiveness of a multi-message, phase MVF intervention aimed at increasing organ donation registrations. The results revealed that MVF clerks garnered increased knowledge and greater comfort in communicating about organ donation with patrons after the intervention. Moreover, the intervention revealed that clerk talk effectiveness was positively associated with organ donation registration among MVF customers. Against expectations, recall of video messages was negatively associated with new registrations. Exposure to the brochure, counter mat, and poster donation messages was not associated with organ donation registration. An emphasis on the strengths and shortcomings of using MVFs as intervention sites for organ donation registration promotion are discussed.

摘要

在美国,增加机动车设施(MVF)中的器官捐献登记人数是一种常见的方法。从这项研究中,文献中出现了一种有效的方法,包括人际交流、视频信息和决策点材料。这些干预措施在相对较新的全州注册系统中已被证明能有效增加注册人数;然而,它们在具有成熟注册系统的 MVF 中的有效性仍有待研究。本研究考察了在线 MVF 职员干预措施的有效性,另一个研究则考察了多信息、多阶段 MVF 干预措施的有效性,旨在增加器官捐赠登记。结果表明,干预措施后,MVF 职员在与顾客沟通器官捐赠方面的知识有所增加,且更能从容应对。此外,干预措施表明,职员的谈话效果与 MVF 顾客的器官捐赠登记呈正相关。出乎意料的是,对视频信息的回忆与新登记数量呈负相关。接触宣传册、柜台垫和海报捐赠信息与器官捐赠登记无关。本文强调了将 MVF 用作器官捐赠登记推广的干预场所的优缺点。

相似文献

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An evaluation of a motor vehicle facility campaign with an established statewide donor registry: A test of sustainable, evidence-based intervention strategies.一项针对建立全州范围内捐赠者登记处的机动车辆设施活动的评估:对可持续的、基于证据的干预策略的测试。
Clin Transplant. 2019 Mar;33(3):e13475. doi: 10.1111/ctr.13475. Epub 2019 Feb 21.
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A Department of Motor Vehicle-Based Intervention to Promote Organ Donor Registrations in New York State.纽约州一项基于机动车部门的促进器官捐赠登记的干预措施。
Prog Transplant. 2017 Sep;27(3):273-280. doi: 10.1177/1526924817715471. Epub 2017 Jul 4.
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Effects of information, education, and communication training about organ donation for gatekeepers: clerks at the Department of Motor Vehicles and organ donor registries.针对把关人开展的关于器官捐赠的信息、教育及沟通培训的效果:机动车管理部门职员及器官捐赠登记处职员。
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It's up to you: a multi-message, phased driver facility campaign to increase organ donation registration rates in Illinois.由你决定:伊利诺伊州多信息分阶段驾驶员资质宣传活动,以提高器官捐献登记率。
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Organ Procurement Organization Run Department of Motor Vehicle Registration and Drivers Licensing Offices Leads to Increased Organ Donor First Person Authorization Registrations.器官获取组织运行机动车辆登记和驾驶执照办公室导致更多的器官捐献者第一人称授权登记。
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Organ donation video messaging in motor vehicle offices: results of a randomized trial.机动车管理办公室的器官捐赠视频宣传:一项随机试验的结果
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You've got mail! An examination of a statewide direct-mail marketing campaign to promote deceased organ donor registrations.您有邮件!一项关于全州范围内促进已故器官捐赠者登记的直邮营销活动的调查。
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Reasons for (not) signing the state registry: surveying Department of Motor Vehicles customers in New York state.(未)签署国家登记册的原因:对纽约州机动车管理部门的客户进行调查
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Designing an educational strategy for increasing organ donor registration among older adults.设计一项旨在提高老年人器官捐献登记率的教育策略。
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Transplantation. 2020 Jun;104(6):1210-1214. doi: 10.1097/TP.0000000000002981.

引用本文的文献

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Promoting deceased organ and tissue donation registration in family physician waiting rooms (RegisterNow-1): a pragmatic stepped-wedge, cluster randomized controlled registry trial.在家庭医生候诊室推广已故器官和组织捐献登记(RegisterNow-1):一项实用的阶梯式、群组随机对照登记试验。
BMC Med. 2022 Mar 3;20(1):75. doi: 10.1186/s12916-022-02266-8.
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Targeting versus Tailoring Educational Videos for Encouraging Deceased Organ Donor Registration in Black-Owned Barbershops.针对在黑人拥有的理发店中鼓励已故器官捐献登记的教育视频的目标定位与定制。
J Health Commun. 2022 Jan 2;27(1):37-48. doi: 10.1080/10810730.2022.2035021. Epub 2022 Feb 16.
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Predictors of Deceased Organ Donation in the Pediatric Population.
儿科人群中器官捐献死亡的预测因素。
Pediatrics. 2021 Jun;147(6). doi: 10.1542/peds.2020-009506. Epub 2021 May 7.