Gold P E, Stone W S
Department of Psychology, University of Virginia, Charlottesville 22903.
Neurobiol Aging. 1988 Sep-Dec;9(5-6):709-17. doi: 10.1016/s0197-4580(88)80136-2.
Considerable evidence indicates that epinephrine regulates memory storage processing in young animals. Recent findings suggest that hyperglycemia subsequent to epinephrine release or injection may mediate the hormone's effects on memory. This paper reviews findings demonstrating that epinephrine and glucose treatments attenuate age-related memory impairments in rodents and humans. Additional results suggest that, in aged human and animal subjects, poor glucose regulation predicts memory performance of individual subjects.
大量证据表明，肾上腺素调节幼小动物的记忆存储过程。最近的研究结果表明，肾上腺素释放或注射后出现的高血糖可能介导该激素对记忆的影响。本文综述了一些研究结果，这些结果表明肾上腺素和葡萄糖处理可减轻啮齿动物和人类与年龄相关的记忆障碍。其他结果表明，在老年人类和动物受试者中，血糖调节不佳可预测个体受试者的记忆表现。
