Center for Global Surgery, University of Utah School of Medicine, Salt Lake City, UT, USA.
Int J Health Policy Manag. 2018 Nov 1;7(11):1058-1060. doi: 10.15171/ijhpm.2018.78.
In 2015 the Lancet Commission on Global Surgery (LCoGS) argued that surgical care is important to national health systems along with the economic viability of countries. Gajewski and colleagues outlined how the Commission's blueprint has been implemented in sub-Saharan Africa, including two funded research projects that were integrated into national surgical plans. Here, we outline how the five processes proposed by Gajewski and colleagues are critical to integrate research, policy, and on-the-ground implementation. We also propose that, moving forward, the most pressing adjunct in many low- and middle-income countries (LMICs) may be a better characterization of rural surgical practices through rigorous research along with models that enable lessons to inform national policy.
2015 年,柳叶刀全球外科学委员会(LCoGS)认为,外科护理对国家卫生系统以及国家的经济活力都很重要。Gajewski 及其同事概述了委员会的蓝图如何在撒哈拉以南非洲实施,包括两个纳入国家外科计划的供资研究项目。在这里,我们概述了 Gajewski 及其同事提出的五个流程对于整合研究、政策和实地实施的重要性。我们还建议,在前进的过程中,对于许多低收入和中等收入国家(LMICs)而言,最紧迫的辅助手段可能是通过严格的研究以及能够使经验教训为国家政策提供信息的模型,更好地描述农村外科实践。