Li Yuli, Qiao Yuanjing, Luan Xiaorong, Li Shaojie, Wang Kefang
School of Nursing, Shandong University, Jinan, China.
Shandong University of Traditional Chinese Medicine School of Nursing, Jinan, China.
Eur J Cancer Care (Engl). 2019 Mar;28(2):e12984. doi: 10.1111/ecc.12984. Epub 2019 Jan 10.
Walsh's family resilience theory indicated that families could foster resilient outcomes among their members when they are facing changes or crises. However, little is known about family resilience and psychological well-being among Chinese breast cancer survivors and their caregivers. Therefore, this study aimed to examine the direct and indirect relationships between family resilience, breast cancer survivors' post-traumatic growth (PTG), quality of life (QOL), and their principal caregivers' caregiver burden. A total of 108 breast cancer survivors/principal caregivers pairs completed a cross-sectional questionnaire survey in a comprehensive cancer of a public hospital in Shandong Province, China. The structural equation modelling (SEM) results showed that family resilience had direct and indirect effects on QOL and caregiver burden, and it was positively related to the PTG of the survivors. The survivors' PTG was positively related to their QOL, and their QOL was negatively associated with caregiver burden. Therefore, a better understanding of how family resilience contributes to PTG and QOL of the survivors and caregiver burden could help clinicians tailor interventions to enhance interventions aimed at improving both survivors' and caregivers' well-being.
沃尔什的家庭复原力理论表明,当家庭面临变化或危机时,能够促使其成员产生复原力成果。然而,对于中国乳腺癌幸存者及其照料者的家庭复原力和心理健康状况却知之甚少。因此,本研究旨在探讨家庭复原力、乳腺癌幸存者的创伤后成长(PTG)、生活质量(QOL)以及其主要照料者的照料负担之间的直接和间接关系。在中国山东省一家公立医院的综合癌症中心,共有108对乳腺癌幸存者/主要照料者完成了一项横断面问卷调查。结构方程模型(SEM)结果显示,家庭复原力对生活质量和照料负担有直接和间接影响,且与幸存者的创伤后成长呈正相关。幸存者的创伤后成长与他们的生活质量呈正相关,而他们的生活质量与照料负担呈负相关。因此,更好地理解家庭复原力如何影响幸存者的创伤后成长和生活质量以及照料者的负担,有助于临床医生制定干预措施,以加强旨在改善幸存者和照料者福祉的干预效果。