Department of Biology, Presbyterian College, Clinton, South Carolina, United States of America.
PLoS One. 2019 Jan 11;14(1):e0210030. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0210030. eCollection 2019.
Student-centered pedagogies increase learning and retention. Quantifying change in both student learning gains and student perception of their experience allows faculty to evaluate curricular transformation more fully. Student buy-in, particularly how much students value and enjoy the active learning process, has been positively associated with engagement in active learning and increased learning gains. We hypothesize that as the frequency of students who have successfully completed the course increases in the student population, current students may be more likely to buy-in to the curriculum because this common experience could create a sense of community. We measured learning gains and attitudes during the transformation of an introductory biology course at a small, liberal arts college using our novel curriculum, Integrating Biology and Inquiry Skills (IBIS). Students perceived substantial learning gains in response to this curriculum, and concept assessments confirmed these gains. Over time, buy-in increased with each successive cohort, as demonstrated by the results of multiple assessment instruments, and students increasingly attributed specific components of the curriculum to their learning. These findings support our hypothesis and should encourage the adoption of curricular transformation using IBIS or other student-centered approaches.
以学生为中心的教学方法可以提高学习效果和保持率。量化学生学习收获和对学习体验的感知变化,可以让教师更全面地评估课程改革。学生的认同度,特别是他们对主动学习过程的重视和享受程度,与积极参与主动学习和提高学习收获呈正相关。我们假设,随着完成该课程的学生人数在学生群体中不断增加,当前学生可能更容易认同课程,因为这种共同的经历可以建立一种归属感。我们使用新颖的课程“生物学与探究技能整合(IBIS)”,在一所小型文科学院的生物学入门课程改革中,测量了学习收获和态度。学生对这一课程有明显的学习收获,并且概念评估也证实了这一点。随着时间的推移,认同度随着每一届学生的增加而增加,这从多种评估工具的结果中可以看出,学生越来越多地将课程的具体内容归因于他们的学习。这些发现支持我们的假设,并应该鼓励采用基于 IBIS 或其他以学生为中心的方法进行课程改革。