Ocampo-Garza Jorge, Tosti Antonella
Dermatology Department, University Hospital "Dr. José Eleuterio González," Universidad Autónoma de Nuevo León, Monterrey, Mexico.
Department of Dermatology, University of Miami, Miami, Florida, USA.
Skin Appendage Disord. 2018 Nov;5(1):1-8. doi: 10.1159/000488885. Epub 2018 Jul 18.
Trichoscopy (dermoscopy of the hair and scalp) is a technique that improves diagnostic accuracy and follow-up with hair and scalp disorders. Although several studies of trichoscopy have been made in Caucasian and Asian populations, little has been published regarding trichoscopy findings in skin of color, despite the great prevalence of hair diseases in populations with this kind of skin. The aim of this review was to describe the trichoscopic features of normal scalp and of hair disorders in patients with dark skin phototypes. This will help dermatologists to distinguish between unique trichoscopic features of dark skin, and allow them to provide more accurate diagnoses and treatments for these patients.
毛发镜检(头发和头皮的皮肤镜检查)是一种提高毛发和头皮疾病诊断准确性及随访效果的技术。尽管已经针对白种人和亚洲人群开展了多项毛发镜检研究,但对于有色人种皮肤的毛发镜检结果却鲜有报道,尽管这类皮肤人群中毛发疾病的患病率很高。本综述的目的是描述深色皮肤光型患者正常头皮和毛发疾病的毛发镜检特征。这将有助于皮肤科医生区分深色皮肤独特的毛发镜检特征,从而为这些患者提供更准确的诊断和治疗。