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宗教信仰和非裔美国青少年的超重问题:杰克逊心脏青少年研究。

Religiosity and Excess Weight Among African-American Adolescents: The Jackson Heart KIDS Study.

机构信息

Program for Research on Faith and Health, Center for Research on Men's Health, Vanderbilt University, 2301 Vanderbilt Place, Nashville, TN, 37235-1665, USA.

Center for Medicine, Health and Society, Vanderbilt University, Nashville, TN, USA.

出版信息

J Relig Health. 2020 Feb;59(1):223-233. doi: 10.1007/s10943-019-00762-5.

DOI:10.1007/s10943-019-00762-5
PMID:30649707
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC8559570/
Abstract

Recent studies suggest that religion and spirituality can yield health benefits for young African-Americans. We examined the relationship between religious practices, spirituality, and excess weight among African-American adolescents (N = 212) residing in the Deep South. Results from modified Poisson regression analysis indicate that adolescents who prayed daily had a lower prevalence of excess weight (PR 0.77 [95% CI 0.62-0.96]) than those who did not. This relationship was only significant for 12-15 year-old participants in age-stratified analysis. These findings suggest that preventive interventions offered to children and younger adolescents can have implications for weight status across the lifespan.

摘要

最近的研究表明,宗教和灵性可以为年轻的非裔美国人带来健康益处。我们调查了居住在美国南部深南部的非裔美国青少年(N=212)的宗教实践、灵性与超重之间的关系。修正后的泊松回归分析结果表明,与不每天祈祷的青少年相比,每天祈祷的青少年超重的患病率较低(PR 0.77 [95% CI 0.62-0.96])。在按年龄分层的分析中,这一关系仅在 12-15 岁的参与者中具有统计学意义。这些发现表明,为儿童和青少年提供的预防干预措施可能会对整个生命周期的体重状况产生影响。

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本文引用的文献

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The Burden of Cardiovascular Diseases Among US States, 1990-2016.美国各州 1990-2016 年心血管疾病负担
JAMA Cardiol. 2018 May 1;3(5):375-389. doi: 10.1001/jamacardio.2018.0385.
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Caregiver feeding practices and weight status among African American adolescents: The Jackson Heart KIDS Pilot Study.非裔美国青少年中照顾者的喂养方式与体重状况:杰克逊心脏儿童试点研究
Eat Behav. 2017 Dec;27:33-38. doi: 10.1016/j.eatbeh.2017.11.002. Epub 2017 Nov 6.
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Religious Attendance and Body Mass: An Examination of Variations by Race and Gender.宗教活动参与情况与体重:基于种族和性别的差异考察
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6
Sex, Obesity, and Blood Pressure Among African American Adolescents: The Jackson Heart KIDS Pilot Study.非裔美国青少年的性别、肥胖和血压:杰克逊心脏青少年研究试点。
Am J Hypertens. 2017 Sep 1;30(9):892-898. doi: 10.1093/ajh/hpx071.
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Church attendance, allostatic load and mortality in middle aged adults.中年成年人的教堂礼拜活动、累积应激负荷与死亡率
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Spirituality, Religiosity, and Weight Management Among African American Adolescent Males: The Jackson Heart KIDS Pilot Study.非裔美国青少年男性的精神性、宗教信仰与体重管理:杰克逊心脏儿童试点研究
Behav Med. 2016 Jul-Sep;42(3):183-9. doi: 10.1080/08964289.2015.1121133.
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The Jackson Heart KIDS Pilot Study: Theory-Informed Recruitment in an African American Population.《杰克逊心脏儿童先导研究:在非裔美国人中基于理论的招募》。
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10
Weight Status and Blood Pressure among Adolescent African American Males: The Jackson Heart KIDS Pilot Study.非洲裔美国男性青少年的体重状况与血压:杰克逊心脏儿童试点研究
Ethn Dis. 2015 Aug 7;25(3):305-12. doi: 10.18865/ed.25.3.305.