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甲床孤立性神经纤维瘤:一例报告及文献复习

Nail bed solitary neurofibroma: A case report and literature review.

作者信息

Pertea Mihaela, Grosu Oxana-Mădălina, Terinte Cristina, Poroch Vladimir, Velenciuc Natalia, Lunca Sorinel

机构信息

Clinic of Plastic Surgery, Emergency Hospital "Sf. Spiridon", University of Medicine and Pharmacy "Gr. T. Popa".

Department of Pathology, Regional Institute of Oncology.

出版信息

Medicine (Baltimore). 2019 Jan;98(3):e14111. doi: 10.1097/MD.0000000000014111.

Abstract

RATIONALE

Nail bed solitary neurofibroma is an extremely rare tumor, with only 9 cases recorded in the literature so far.

PATIENT CONCERN

We present the case of a 42-year-old female patient, with a history of a slowly growing tumor in the nail bed of the left index and no clinical features of type I neurofibromatosis.

DIAGNOSIS

Nail bed solitary neurofibroma.

INTERVENTION

The tumor was surgically removed and the pathology examination established the diagnosis of neurofibroma.

OUTCOMES

The postoperative outcome was good, with no recurrence 12 months after surgery.

LESSONS

We present the rarity of this type of tumor localized in the nail bed, taking into consideration the only 9 cases recorded in the literature. Nail bed solitary neurofibroma should be also included in the differential diagnosis of a nail bed tumor.

摘要

理论依据

甲床孤立性神经纤维瘤是一种极其罕见的肿瘤,迄今为止文献中仅记录了9例。

患者情况

我们报告了一位42岁女性患者的病例,其左示指甲床有一个生长缓慢的肿瘤病史,且无I型神经纤维瘤病的临床特征。

诊断

甲床孤立性神经纤维瘤。

干预措施

手术切除肿瘤,病理检查确诊为神经纤维瘤。

结果

术后效果良好,术后12个月无复发。

经验教训

考虑到文献中仅记录了9例,我们指出了这种位于甲床的肿瘤的罕见性。甲床孤立性神经纤维瘤也应纳入甲床肿瘤的鉴别诊断。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/d13c/6370057/3c42f4a90ee7/medi-98-e14111-g001.jpg

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