Division of Gynaecologic Oncology, Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi, India.
Stanford Women's Cancer Center, Stanford Cancer Institute, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, CA, USA.
Int J Gynaecol Obstet. 2019 Apr;145(1):129-135. doi: 10.1002/ijgo.12749. Epub 2019 Jan 17.
To revise FIGO staging of carcinoma of the cervix uteri, allowing incorporation of imaging and/or pathological findings, and clinical assessment of tumor size and disease extent.
Review of literature and consensus view of the FIGO Gynecologic Oncology Committee and related societies and organizations.
In stage I, revision of the definition of microinvasion and lesion size as follows. Stage IA: lateral extension measurement is removed; stage IB has three subgroups-stage IB1: invasive carcinomas ≥5 mm and <2 cm in greatest diameter; stage IB2: tumors 2-4 cm; stage IB3: tumors ≥4 cm. Imaging or pathology findings may be used to assess retroperitoneal lymph nodes; if metastatic, the case is assigned stage IIIC; if only pelvic lymph nodes, the case is assigned stage IIIC1; if para-aortic nodes are involved, the case is assigned stage IIIC2. Notations 'r' and 'p' will indicate the method used to derive the stage-i.e., imaging or pathology, respectively-and should be recorded. Routine investigations and other methods (e.g., examination under anesthesia, cystoscopy, proctoscopy, etc.) are not mandatory and are to be recommended based on clinical findings and standard of care.
The revised cervical cancer staging is applicable to all resource levels. Data collection and publication will inform future revisions.
修订 FIGO 子宫颈癌分期,纳入影像学和/或病理学发现,并对肿瘤大小和疾病范围进行临床评估。
对文献进行回顾,并由 FIGO 妇科肿瘤学委员会以及相关学会和组织达成共识。
在 I 期,对微浸润的定义和病变大小进行修订。IA 期:删除侧方扩展测量;IB 期分为三个亚组:IB1 期:浸润性癌≥5mm 且最大直径<2cm;IB2 期:肿瘤 2-4cm;IB3 期:肿瘤≥4cm。影像学或病理学发现可用于评估腹膜后淋巴结;如果存在转移,则归为 IIIIC 期;如果仅为盆腔淋巴结受累,则归为 IIIIC1 期;如果主动脉旁淋巴结受累,则归为 IIIIC2 期。“r”和“p”分别表示用于确定分期的方法,即影像学或病理学,并应记录在案。常规检查和其他方法(如全身麻醉下检查、膀胱镜检查、直肠镜检查等)不是强制性的,应根据临床发现和标准护理建议进行推荐。
修订后的宫颈癌分期适用于所有资源水平。数据收集和发布将为未来的修订提供信息。