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反应性条件刺激与口吃:问题及影响

Response contingent stimuli and stuttering: issues and implications.

作者信息

Prins D, Hubbard C P

机构信息

University of Washington.

出版信息

J Speech Hear Res. 1988 Dec;31(4):696-709. doi: 10.1044/jshr.3104.696.

DOI:10.1044/jshr.3104.696
PMID:3068417
Abstract

The first papers concerning effects of response contingent stimuli (RCS) on stuttering and speech disfluency were published approximately 30 years ago. Research in this area fluorished until about 1980 after which relatively few studies have been reported. Reasons for the decline in interest are not altogether clear because crucial issues remain unresolved. This paper highlights and evaluates these issues and considers their implications for future research.

摘要

关于反应性偶然刺激(RCS)对口吃和言语不流畅影响的首批论文大约在30年前发表。该领域的研究在1980年左右蓬勃发展,此后报道的研究相对较少。兴趣下降的原因并不完全清楚,因为关键问题仍未得到解决。本文突出并评估了这些问题,并考虑了它们对未来研究的影响。

相似文献

1
Response contingent stimuli and stuttering: issues and implications.反应性条件刺激与口吃:问题及影响
J Speech Hear Res. 1988 Dec;31(4):696-709. doi: 10.1044/jshr.3104.696.
2
The effect of response-contingent neutral stimuli on normal speech disfluency.
J Speech Hear Res. 1972 Mar;15(1):123-33. doi: 10.1044/jshr.1501.123.
3
Punishment of stuttering: contingency and stimulus parameters.口吃的惩罚:偶然性与刺激参数
J Commun Disord. 1981 Sep;14(5):375-86. doi: 10.1016/0021-9924(81)90020-4.
4
The effects of response contingent reinforcement and response contingent punishment upon the frequency of stuttered verbal behavior.反应性强化和反应性惩罚对口吃言语行为频率的影响。
Behav Res Ther. 1973 Feb;11(1):43-8. doi: 10.1016/0005-7967(73)90067-3.
5
Behavior therapy for stuttering in a schizophrenic child.对一名精神分裂症儿童口吃的行为疗法。
Behav Res Ther. 1967 Feb;5(1):27-35. doi: 10.1016/0005-7967(67)90052-6.
6
Experimental programs in stuttering therapy.
J Speech Hear Disord. 1969 Feb;34(1):30-47. doi: 10.1044/jshd.3401.30.
7
A preliminary analysis of the ameliorative effects of time-out from speaking on stuttering.对说话暂停对口吃的改善效果的初步分析。
J Speech Hear Res. 1989 Sep;32(3):604-10. doi: 10.1044/jshr.3203.604.
8
Modification of maintenance and generalization during stuttering treatment.口吃治疗期间维持与泛化的调整。
J Speech Hear Res. 1980 Dec;23(4):732-45. doi: 10.1044/jshr.2304.732.
9
Self- versus investigator-administered presumed fluency reinforcing stimuli.自我与研究者给予的假定流畅性强化刺激。
J Speech Hear Res. 1976 Jun;19(2):241-6. doi: 10.1044/jshr.1902.241.
10
Behavior therapy and stuttering: a review.行为疗法与口吃:综述
J Speech Hear Disord. 1973 Nov;38(4):405-41. doi: 10.1044/jshd.3804.405.

引用本文的文献

1
Suggestions for improving the long-term effects of treatments for stuttering: A Review and synthesis of frequency-shifted feedback and operant techniques.改善口吃治疗长期效果的建议:频率转换反馈与操作性技术的综述及综合分析
Eur J Behav Anal. 2000 Jan 1;1(2):89-106. doi: 10.1080/15021149.2000.11434158.
2
Subtyping stuttering II: contributions from language and temperament.口吃的亚型分类II:语言和气质的影响
J Fluency Disord. 2007;32(3):197-217. doi: 10.1016/j.jfludis.2007.07.001. Epub 2007 Jul 18.