Institute of Materials Research and Engineering, 2 Fusionopolis Way, Innovis, #08-03, Singapore, 138634, Singapore.
Department of Materials Science and Engineering, National University of Singapore, 9 Engineering Drive 1, Singapore, 117576, Singapore.
Small. 2019 Mar;15(9):e1805453. doi: 10.1002/smll.201805453. Epub 2019 Jan 28.
Artificial skin devices are able to mimic the flexibility and sensory perception abilities of the skin. They have thus garnered attention in the biomedical field as potential skin replacements. This Review delves into issues pertaining to these skin-deep devices. It first elaborates on the roles that these devices have to fulfill as skin replacements, and identify strategies that are used to achieve such functionality. Following which, a comparison is done between the current state of these skin-deep devices and that of natural skin. Finally, an outlook on artificial skin devices is presented, which discusses how complementary technologies can create skin enhancements, and what challenges face such devices.
人工皮肤设备能够模拟皮肤的灵活性和感知能力。因此,它们在生物医学领域作为潜在的皮肤替代品引起了关注。本综述深入探讨了这些皮肤深度设备相关的问题。首先详细阐述了这些设备作为皮肤替代品必须具备的功能,并确定了实现这些功能的策略。其次,将这些皮肤深度设备的现状与天然皮肤进行了比较。最后,对人工皮肤设备进行了展望,讨论了互补技术如何创造皮肤增强功能,以及这些设备面临的挑战。