Harris S R, Atwater S W, Crowe T K
Physical Therapy Program, School of Allied Health Professions, University of Wisconsin, Madison 53706.
J Perinatol. 1988 Winter;8(1):3-13.
Neuromotor therapies are prescribed frequently for infants at high risk for cerebral palsy or other central nervous system (CNS) disorders. Based on the concept of early CNS plasticity, neuromotor therapies are important components of early intervention programs. The purposes of this review article are (1) to describe five neuromotor therapies commonly used in the United States, Europe, and the Far East; (2) to briefly present research results of efficacy studies using these various therapies; (3) to discuss similarities and differences among the various approaches; (4) to highlight controversies surrounding some of these approaches; and (5) to present suggestions for future research on examining efficacy of early neuromotor therapy.
神经运动疗法经常被开给患有脑瘫或其他中枢神经系统（CNS）疾病高风险的婴儿。基于早期中枢神经系统可塑性的概念，神经运动疗法是早期干预项目的重要组成部分。这篇综述文章的目的是：（1）描述在美国、欧洲和远东地区常用的五种神经运动疗法；（2）简要介绍使用这些不同疗法的疗效研究结果；（3）讨论不同方法之间的异同；（4）突出围绕其中一些方法的争议；（5）提出关于检查早期神经运动疗法疗效的未来研究建议。
