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香港中文妇女不孕的生活体验。

Lived experience of infertility among Hong Kong Chinese women.

机构信息

a School of Nursing and Health Studies , Open University of Hong Kong , Kowloon , Hong Kong.

b School of Arts and Social Sciences , Open University of Hong Kong , Kowloon , Hong Kong.

出版信息

Int J Qual Stud Health Well-being. 2018 Dec;13(1):1554023. doi: 10.1080/17482631.2018.1554023.

DOI:10.1080/17482631.2018.1554023
PMID:30704372
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC6319451/
Abstract

PURPOSE

This study aims to explore and describe the phenomenon of women with infertility and to enhance understanding on how infertility affects their lives and the specific social consequence they encountered.

METHOD

A qualitative phenomenological design was adopted in this study. A total of 13 women who are infertile participated in the study. A snowball sampling method was adopted. Data were analysed through thematic analysis.

RESULTS

Four themes emerged in the study, including (i) non-escapable cultural burden in Chinese family; (ii) psychological distress: isolation caused by envy; (iii) disappointment towards reproductive health services; and (iv) self-compassion and religion as coping strategies.

CONCLUSIONS

The causes of infertility are highly complex. Apart from medical conditions, many social conditions would also probably trigger the difficulty of conceiving. Health care professional should also focus on the social and psychological aspects of women of infertility.

摘要

目的

本研究旨在探讨和描述不孕女性的现象,并深入了解不孕对她们生活的影响以及她们所遭遇的特定社会后果。

方法

本研究采用定性现象学设计。共有 13 名不孕女性参与了研究。采用滚雪球抽样法。通过主题分析对数据进行分析。

结果

研究中出现了四个主题,包括(一)中国家庭中不可逃避的文化负担;(二)心理困扰:因嫉妒而产生的孤立;(三)对生殖健康服务的失望;以及(四)自我同情和宗教作为应对策略。

结论

不孕的原因非常复杂。除了医疗条件外,许多社会状况也可能导致受孕困难。医疗保健专业人员还应关注不孕女性的社会和心理方面。

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本文引用的文献

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Stress and Quality of Life for Taiwanese Women Who Underwent Infertility Treatment.接受不孕症治疗的台湾女性的压力与生活质量
J Obstet Gynecol Neonatal Nurs. 2018 Jul;47(4):498-508. doi: 10.1016/j.jogn.2018.03.005. Epub 2018 Apr 30.
2
Chinese Herbal Products for Female Infertility in Taiwan: A Population-Based Cohort Study.台湾地区用于女性不孕症的中草药产品:一项基于人群的队列研究。
Medicine (Baltimore). 2016 Mar;95(11):e3075. doi: 10.1097/MD.0000000000003075.
3
Exploration of infertile couples' support requirements: a qualitative study.不孕夫妇支持需求的探索:一项定性研究。
Int J Fertil Steril. 2015 Apr-Jun;9(1):81-92. doi: 10.22074/ijfs.2015.4212. Epub 2015 Apr 21.
4
The emotional-psychological consequences of infertility among infertile women seeking treatment: Results of a qualitative study.寻求治疗的不孕女性中不孕的情绪心理后果:一项定性研究的结果
Iran J Reprod Med. 2014 Feb;12(2):131-8.
5
Without spirituality does critical health psychology risk fostering cultural iatrogenesis?没有精神层面的考量,批判性健康心理学是否有引发文化医源性问题的风险?
J Health Psychol. 2003 Mar;8(2):223-9. doi: 10.1177/1359105303008002664.
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An examination of the health and wellbeing of childless women: a cross-sectional exploratory study in Victoria, Australia.对无子女女性健康和幸福的研究:澳大利亚维多利亚州的一项横断面探索性研究。
BMC Womens Health. 2011 Nov 10;11:47. doi: 10.1186/1472-6874-11-47.
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Efficacy of Traditional Chinese Herbal Medicine in the management of female infertility: a systematic review.中药在女性不孕管理中的疗效:系统评价。
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9
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J Clin Nurs. 2012 Feb;21(3-4):504-12. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2702.2010.03632.x. Epub 2011 Apr 21.
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