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适用于立体动力学的HO-Ng(He、Ne、Ar、Kr、Xe和Rn)配合物的理论研究:相互作用及热手性速率结果

Theoretical Investigation on HO-Ng (He, Ne, Ar, Kr, Xe, and Rn) Complexes Suitable for Stereodynamics: Interactions and Thermal Chiral Rate Consequences.

作者信息

Só Yuri Alves de Oliveira, Neto Pedro Henrique de Oliveira, de Macedo Luiz Guilherme Machado, Gargano Ricardo

机构信息

Institute of Physics, University of Brasília, Brasília, Brazil.

Institute of Biological Sciences, Faculty of Biotechnology, Federal University of Pará, Belém, Brazil.

出版信息

Front Chem. 2019 Jan 18;6:671. doi: 10.3389/fchem.2018.00671. eCollection 2018.

Abstract

Although molecular collisions of noble gases (Ng) can be theoretically used to distinguish between the enantiomers of hydrogen peroxide - HO (HP), little is known about the effects of HP-Ng interactions on the chiral rate. In this work, the chiral rate as a function of temperature (CRT) between enantiomeric conformations of HP and Ng (Ng=He, Ne, Ar, Kr, Xe, and Rn) are presented at MP2(full)/aug-cc-pVTZ level of theory through a fully basis set superposition error (BSSE) corrected potential energy surface. The results show that: (a) the CRT is highly affected even at a small decrease in the height of trans-barrier; (b) its smallest values occur with Ne for all temperatures between 100 and 4,000 K; (c) that the decrease of CRT shows an inverse correlation with respect to the average valence electron energy of the Ng and (d) Ne and He may be the noble gases more suitable for study the oriented collision dynamics of HP. In addition to binding energies, the electron density and its Laplacian ∇ topological analyses were also performed within the atoms in molecules (AIM) theory in order to determine the nature of the HP-Ng interactions. The results of this work provide a more complete foundation on experiments to study HP's chirality using Ng in crossed molecular beams without a light source.

摘要

尽管从理论上讲,稀有气体(Ng)的分子碰撞可用于区分过氧化氢(HO,即HP)的对映体,但关于HP与Ng相互作用对手性速率的影响却知之甚少。在这项工作中,通过完全基组叠加误差(BSSE)校正的势能面,在MP2(全)/aug-cc-pVTZ理论水平上给出了HP与Ng(Ng = He、Ne、Ar、Kr、Xe和Rn)对映体构象之间的手性速率随温度变化关系(CRT)。结果表明:(a)即使反式势垒高度稍有降低,CRT也会受到很大影响;(b)在100至4000 K的所有温度下,Ne对应的CRT值最小;(c)CRT的降低与Ng的平均价电子能量呈负相关;(d)Ne和He可能是更适合研究HP取向碰撞动力学的稀有气体。除结合能外,还在分子中的原子(AIM)理论框架内进行了电子密度及其拉普拉斯算子∇的拓扑分析,以确定HP与Ng相互作用的本质。这项工作的结果为在无光源的交叉分子束中使用Ng研究HP的手性提供了更完整的实验基础。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/234f/6345723/3cabec3a6194/fchem-06-00671-g0001.jpg

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