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沙特阿拉伯阿拉尔糖尿病中心2型糖尿病患者的服务满意度

Services satisfaction of type 2 diabetic patients attending Arar's diabetic center, Saudi Arabia.

作者信息

Al Anazi Kholoud S, Mohamed Amal E, Hammad Sabry M

机构信息

Saudi Board of Family Medicine, Northern Borders General Health Affairs, Arar City, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia. E-mail.

出版信息

Saudi Med J. 2019 Feb;40(2):183-188. doi: 10.15537/smj.2019.2.23677.

Abstract

To determine type 2 diabetic patients' satisfaction with the services provided by the Diabetic Center, Arar, Saudi Arabia, and to assess the relationship between patients' satisfaction and their diabetic control. Methods: An observational cross-sectional study, carried out in 322 patients at the Arar Diabetic Center, Arar, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia between January and April 2018. A systematic random sampling technique was applied to include every second type 2 diabetic patient attending the center. We interviewed the type 2 diabetic patients using a predesigned questionnaire tested for validity and reliability. Results: The mean age of the studied population was 48.5±13.05. The overall satisfaction rate was 65.8%. There was a significant association between patient satisfaction to both self-reported health status (p=0.001) and mode of treatment (p=0.02). Regarding service related factors: 78% of patients were satisfied with the time spent during consultation; 58.7% were satisfied with information given regarding the disease; 58.7% were dissatisfied with dietary advice; and 44.7% were dissatisfied with information given regarding medications. Hemoglobin A1c (HbA1c) was controlled in 64% of patients. There was a statistically significant association between patients' dissatisfaction and poor diabetic control. Conclusion: Two-thirds of the patients were satisfied with the services provided by the Diabetic Centres of Arar city, Saudi Arabia. The study recommends emphasis on patient education and addressing patient needs and worries.

摘要

为了确定沙特阿拉伯阿拉尔市2型糖尿病患者对糖尿病中心所提供服务的满意度,并评估患者满意度与糖尿病控制之间的关系。方法:2018年1月至4月,在沙特阿拉伯王国阿拉尔市的阿拉尔糖尿病中心对322例患者进行了一项观察性横断面研究。采用系统随机抽样技术,纳入每第二位到该中心就诊的2型糖尿病患者。我们使用经过效度和信度检验的预先设计好的问卷对2型糖尿病患者进行访谈。结果:研究人群的平均年龄为48.5±13.05岁。总体满意度为65.8%。患者对自我报告的健康状况(p=0.001)和治疗方式(p=0.02)的满意度之间存在显著关联。关于服务相关因素:78%的患者对咨询期间花费的时间感到满意;58.7%的患者对所提供的疾病信息感到满意;58.7%的患者对饮食建议不满意;44.7%的患者对所提供的药物信息不满意。64%的患者糖化血红蛋白(HbA1c)得到控制。患者的不满意与糖尿病控制不佳之间存在统计学上的显著关联。结论:三分之二的患者对沙特阿拉伯阿拉尔市糖尿病中心提供的服务感到满意。该研究建议重视患者教育并满足患者的需求和担忧。

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