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一位印度女性口腔颌面外科医生:她对自己的职业选择满意吗?

A Woman Oral and Maxillofacial Surgeon of India: Is She Satisfied with Her Career Choice?

作者信息

Kaur Taranjit, Nair Sanjiv

机构信息

1Government Dental College and Hospital, Jamnagar, Gujarat India.

Bangalore Dental College and Hospital, Bangalore, India.

出版信息

J Maxillofac Oral Surg. 2019 Mar;18(1):11-14. doi: 10.1007/s12663-018-1170-8. Epub 2018 Nov 28.

DOI:10.1007/s12663-018-1170-8
PMID:30728685
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC6328826/
Abstract

Just as other surgical fields, maxillofacial surgery also was considered a male-dominated field since long. In the recent past, though, we are witnessing change in this trend. Dentistry in general, and maxillofacial surgery in particular, is seeing a large number of women choosing it as their career option, more so in the last decade and a half. This study was conducted in order to understand issues affecting women maxillofacial surgeons in their career as an academician or a private practitioner. We wanted to analyze the factors leading to career satisfaction and estimate the current work scenario for women maxillofacial surgeons. Since the study is one of its first in the country, the conclusions are not definite. Further studies in the future are needed to understand various factors affecting position of women maxillofacial surgeons in academics, private practice, and residents and role of gender in career advancement and in pursuing leadership positions.

摘要

与其他外科领域一样,长期以来颌面外科也被视为男性主导的领域。然而,在最近,我们目睹了这一趋势的变化。总体而言,牙科,尤其是颌面外科,正见证着大量女性将其作为职业选择,在过去的十五年里更是如此。进行这项研究是为了了解影响女性颌面外科医生作为学者或私人执业者职业生涯的问题。我们希望分析导致职业满意度的因素,并评估女性颌面外科医生目前的工作状况。由于这项研究在该国尚属首次,结论并不确定。未来需要进一步的研究来了解影响女性颌面外科医生在学术、私人执业和住院医师岗位上的地位的各种因素,以及性别在职业发展和担任领导职位方面的作用。

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本文引用的文献

1
Women in academic surgery: why is the playing field still not level?学术外科领域的女性:为何竞争环境仍不平等?
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The changing personal and professional characteristics of women in oral and maxillofacial surgery.口腔颌面外科领域女性的个人及职业特征变化
J Oral Maxillofac Surg. 2010 Feb;68(2):381-5. doi: 10.1016/j.joms.2009.09.101.
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Women in oral and maxillofacial surgery: factors affecting career choices, attitudes, and practice characteristics.口腔颌面外科领域的女性:影响职业选择、态度及执业特点的因素。
J Oral Maxillofac Surg. 1996 Jun;54(6):753-7. doi: 10.1016/s0278-2391(96)90697-7.
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The glass ceiling of oral and maxillofacial surgery.
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