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与下颌智齿感染相关的眶骨膜下脓肿:一例报告

Orbital Subperiosteal Abscess Associated with Mandibular Wisdom Tooth Infection: A Case Report.

作者信息

Eltayeb Amel Salah, Karrar Musadak Ali, Elbeshir Elnour Ibrahim

机构信息

Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Nile College of Medical Sciences, Khartoum, Sudan.

Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, National University for Medical and Technical Studies, Khartoum, Sudan.

出版信息

J Maxillofac Oral Surg. 2019 Mar;18(1):30-33. doi: 10.1007/s12663-017-1074-z. Epub 2017 Dec 14.

Abstract

BACKGROUND

Orbital infection related to mandibular third molar infection is extremely rare. Most of cases reported in literature are related to maxillary molar teeth. Odontogenic infections are not common causes of orbital abscess but it should always be put in consideration when dealing with orbital cellulitis and abscess.

CASE PRESENTATION

This is a case of orbital abscess involving the left eye as consequence of lower left third molar infection in otherwise healthy 35-year-old black male patient. CT scan confirmed the unusual pathway of this space infection from the lower third molar and excluded any intracranial involvement. The abscess was drained immediately by intraoral incisions and the tooth was extracted. There was a dramatic improvement in a very short time with normal eye movement.

CONCLUSION

This case demonstrates one of the serious consequences of odontogenic infection which may lead to cavernous sinus thrombosis and blindness if not treated promptly.

摘要

背景

与下颌第三磨牙感染相关的眶部感染极为罕见。文献中报道的大多数病例与上颌磨牙有关。牙源性感染并非眶部脓肿的常见病因,但在处理眶蜂窝织炎和脓肿时应始终予以考虑。

病例介绍

这是一例35岁健康黑人男性患者因左下第三磨牙感染导致左眼眶部脓肿的病例。CT扫描证实了该间隙感染从下颌第三磨牙而来的不寻常路径,并排除了任何颅内累及情况。脓肿通过口内切口立即引流,牙齿也被拔除。患者眼部运动恢复正常,在很短时间内病情有了显著改善。

结论

本病例表明牙源性感染的严重后果之一,如果不及时治疗,可能导致海绵窦血栓形成和失明。

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引用本文的文献

本文引用的文献

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Orbital cellulitis as a complication of mandibular odontogenic infection.眶蜂窝织炎作为下颌骨牙源性感染的并发症。
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Oral Surg Oral Med Oral Pathol Oral Radiol Endod. 2007 Jan;103(1):e1-6. doi: 10.1016/j.tripleo.2006.07.002. Epub 2006 Oct 6.
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Subperiosteal abscess of the orbit: an unusual complication of the third molar surgery.眶骨膜下脓肿:第三磨牙手术的一种罕见并发症。
Oral Surg Oral Med Oral Pathol Oral Radiol Endod. 2006 Nov;102(5):e9-13. doi: 10.1016/j.tripleo.2006.03.009. Epub 2006 Sep 1.
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Severe odontogenic infections.严重牙源性感染
Aust Dent J. 2005 Dec;50(4 Suppl 2):S74-81. doi: 10.1111/j.1834-7819.2005.tb00390.x.
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The acute orbit: etiology, diagnosis, and therapy.急性眼眶病:病因、诊断与治疗
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Subperiosteal abscess of the orbit.眶骨膜下脓肿
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