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关于老年人慢性下腰痛真实世界针刺治疗的讨论。

Discussions on real-world acupuncture treatments for chronic low-back pain in older adults.

机构信息

American TCM Association (ATCMA), Vienna, VA 22182, USA; McLean Center for Complementary and Alternative Medicine, PLC, Vienna, VA 22182, USA.

American TCM Association (ATCMA), Vienna, VA 22182, USA; YIN & YANG Healthcare, Friendswood, TX 77546, USA.

出版信息

J Integr Med. 2019 Mar;17(2):71-76. doi: 10.1016/j.joim.2019.01.005. Epub 2019 Jan 26.

Abstract

Chronic low-back pain (CLBP) is one of the most common pain conditions. Current clinical guidelines for low-back pain recommend acupuncture for CLBP. However, there are very few high-quality acupuncture studies on CLBP in older adults. Clinical acupuncture experts in the American Traditional Chinese Medicine Association (ATCMA) were interested in the recent grant on CLBP research announced by the National Center for Complementary and Integrative Health. The ATCMA experts held an online discussion on the subject of real-world acupuncture treatments for CLBP in older adults. Seven participants, each with more than 20 years of acupuncture practice, discussed their own unique clinical experience while another participant talked about the potential mechanism of acupuncture in pain management. As a result of the discussion, a picture of a similar treatment strategy emerged across the participants for CLBP in older adults. This discussion shows that acupuncture may have complicated mechanisms in pain management, yet it is effective for the treatment of chronic pain involving maladaptive neuroplasticity; therefore, it should be effective for CLBP in older adults.

摘要

慢性下背痛(CLBP)是最常见的疼痛病症之一。目前针对下背痛的临床指引建议使用针灸治疗 CLBP。然而,针对年长族群的 CLBP,针灸的高质量研究非常少。美国传统中医协会(ATCMA)的临床针灸专家对国家补充与整合健康中心公布的 CLBP 研究补助很感兴趣。ATCMA 专家针对年长族群的真实世界针灸治疗 CLBP 进行线上讨论。七位参与者,每人都有超过 20 年的针灸经验,讨论他们独特的临床经验,另一位参与者则谈论针灸在疼痛管理中潜在的作用机制。讨论结果是,年长族群的 CLBP 出现了一个类似的治疗策略。这个讨论显示,针灸在疼痛管理方面可能有复杂的机制,但它对涉及适应性神经可塑性的慢性疼痛治疗有效;因此,它应该对年长族群的 CLBP 有效。

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