Fischer Hervé
J Int Bioethique Ethique Sci. 2018 September-December;29(3):204-231. doi: 10.3917/jibes.293.0204.
Transhumanism and posthumanism are American technoscientific utopias taking over the European political utopias of the XIXth century. These new storytelling of engineers self-appointed prophets sound not only naive but also toxic. They glorify the instinct of power of the human being and his desire to defeat death, which are the new promises of the digital age. The author proposes instead hyperhumanism.
超人类主义和后人类主义是取代了19世纪欧洲政治乌托邦的美国技术科学乌托邦。这些自封的工程师先知的新故事不仅听起来天真,而且有害。它们颂扬人类的权力本能和战胜死亡的欲望,而这正是数字时代的新承诺。相反,作者提出了超人文主义。