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不同根管封闭剂根尖封闭能力的比较评估

Comparative evaluation of apical sealing ability of different root canal sealers.

作者信息

Altan Halenur, Göztaş Zeynep, İnci Gülsüm, Tosun Gül

机构信息

Department of Pedodontics, Gaziosmanpaşa University, Faculty of Dentistry, Tokat, Turkey.

Private Pediatric Dentist.

出版信息

Eur Oral Res. 2018 Sep;52(3):117-121. doi: 10.26650/eor.2018.438. Epub 2018 Sep 1.

Abstract

PURPOSE

The aim of this study was to compare the short and long term apical sealing ability of different root canal sealers.

MATERIALS AND METHODS

Fifty-five extracted human anterior single-root teeth were used. The coronal part of each tooth was removed and the root canals were prepared with NiTi rotary instruments. Teeth were divided into 5 study groups; Group I: MTA Fillapex (Angelus, Brazil); Group II: Sealapex (Sybron-Kerr, Romulus, MI, USA) and Group III: AH Plus (Dentsply, Konstanz, Germany) (n=15) and negative and positive control groups (n=5). The quality of root canal sealing was assessed by a fluid filtration method performed at 24 h and 180-day time intervals. Kruskal Wallis and Mann Whitney U tests were used to compare the groups.

RESULTS

At 24 h evaluation, MTA Fillapex presented significantly less microleakage than the Sealapex and AH Plus (p<0.05). At long term interval (180-day), Sealapex and AH Plus presented significantly less microleakage than the MTA Fillapex (p<0.05).

CONCLUSION

Sealapex and AH Plus showed significantly better sealing abilities than MTA Fillapex in the long term.

摘要

目的

本研究旨在比较不同根管封闭剂的短期和长期根尖封闭能力。

材料与方法

使用55颗拔除的人类前牙单根牙。去除每颗牙齿的冠部,并用镍钛旋转器械预备根管。牙齿分为5个研究组;第一组:MTA Fillapex(巴西安吉利斯公司);第二组:Sealapex(美国密歇根州罗穆卢斯市Sybron-Kerr公司);第三组:AH Plus(德国康斯坦茨市登士柏公司)(n = 15)以及阴性和阳性对照组(n = 5)。通过在24小时和180天时间间隔进行的液体过滤法评估根管封闭质量。使用Kruskal Wallis和Mann Whitney U检验比较各组。

结果

在24小时评估时,MTA Fillapex的微渗漏明显少于Sealapex和AH Plus(p < 0.05)。在长期(180天)时,Sealapex和AH Plus的微渗漏明显少于MTA Fillapex(p < 0.05)。

结论

从长期来看,Sealapex和AH Plus的封闭能力明显优于MTA Fillapex。

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