Critical Public Health Research Group, Prevention Research Center, 2150 Shattuck Avenue, Suite 601, Berkeley, CA 94704, USA.
Center for Critical Public Health, Institute for Scientific Analysis, 1150 Ballena Boulevard, Suite 211, Alameda, CA 94501, USA.
Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2019 Feb 13;16(4):530. doi: 10.3390/ijerph16040530.
Research suggests that many people in the US are misinformed about the relative harms of various tobacco and nicotine products. Concerns about public misinformation have often been framed as relevant only to the degree that public health institutions agree to prioritize conventional approaches to tobacco harm reduction. We argue that while the information priorities of public health professionals are important, ethical and credible information sharing also requires consideration of broader issues related to public trust. To promote trust, public health institutions must develop truth telling relationships with the communities they serve and be genuinely responsive to what people themselves want to know about tobacco and nicotine products.
研究表明,美国许多人对各种烟草和尼古丁产品的相对危害存在误解。公众对错误信息的担忧通常被认为仅与公共卫生机构优先考虑传统减少烟草危害方法的程度有关。我们认为,虽然公共卫生专业人员的信息重点很重要,但道德和可信的信息共享还需要考虑与公众信任相关的更广泛问题。为了促进信任,公共卫生机构必须与他们所服务的社区建立真实的信息沟通关系,并真诚地回应人们自己想了解的关于烟草和尼古丁产品的问题。