Poorbaferani Zahra, Mazaheri Maryam Amidi, Hasanzadeh Akbar
Department of Health Education and Promotion, School of Health, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan, Iran.
Department of Biostatistics, School of Health, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan, Iran.
J Educ Health Promot. 2018 Dec 28;7:173. doi: 10.4103/jehp.jehp_108_18. eCollection 2018.
Life satisfaction and its determinants in married women are essential for the development of proper preventive programs. The aim of this study was to examine the relationship between the communication skills, self-efficacy, and self-esteem with life satisfaction in married women.
This cross-sectional, descriptive study was conducted on married women who were selected by multistage random sampling, in Naien city health centers. Data were collected using the Satisfaction With Life Scale (SWLS), General Self-Efficacy Scale (GSE), Rosenberg Self-esteem Scale (RSE), and revised version of communication skills test. The data were analyzed using the SPSS version 20 by descriptive statistics. Pearson correlations and multiple regression analyses were used.
Pearson correlations and multiple regression analyses and ANOVA were used.
According to the regression analysis test, 35.8% of the total variance in life satisfaction was accounted for by self-efficacy, communication skills, and self-esteem. Pearson correlations demonstrated that all correlations between the variables were statistically significant. In particular, self-efficacy, communication skills, and self-esteem had positively correlated with life satisfaction ( < 0.05).
General self-efficacy highly correlated with life satisfaction in married women. Therefore, in order to increase life satisfaction in married women, it is necessary to focus more on self-efficacy promotion strategies.
已婚女性的生活满意度及其决定因素对于制定适当的预防计划至关重要。本研究的目的是探讨沟通技巧、自我效能感和自尊与已婚女性生活满意度之间的关系。
本横断面描述性研究在奈恩市卫生中心通过多阶段随机抽样选取的已婚女性中进行。使用生活满意度量表(SWLS)、一般自我效能感量表(GSE)、罗森伯格自尊量表(RSE)以及沟通技巧测试修订版收集数据。数据采用SPSS 20版进行描述性统计分析。使用了Pearson相关性分析和多元回归分析。
采用Pearson相关性分析、多元回归分析和方差分析。
根据回归分析测试,自我效能感、沟通技巧和自尊解释了生活满意度总方差的35.8%。Pearson相关性分析表明,各变量之间的所有相关性均具有统计学意义。特别是,自我效能感、沟通技巧和自尊与生活满意度呈正相关(<0.05)。
一般自我效能感与已婚女性的生活满意度高度相关。因此,为了提高已婚女性的生活满意度,有必要更多地关注自我效能感提升策略。