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血浆 S100A8/A9 异二聚体是与心脏手术相关的急性肾损伤的早期预后标志物。

Plasma S100A8/A9 heterodimer is an early prognostic marker of acute kidney injury associated with cardiac surgery.

机构信息

Vascular Biology, Cardiovascular Sciences, National Heart & Lung Institute Division, Faculty of Medicine, Imperial College London, London, SW3 6LY, UK.

National Institute for Health Research Respiratory Biomedical Research Unit, Royal Brompton & Harefield NHS Foundation Trust, London, SW3 6NP, UK.

出版信息

Biomark Med. 2019 Feb;13(3):205-218. doi: 10.2217/bmm-2018-0238. Epub 2019 Feb 27.

Abstract

AIM

We investigated whether plasma levels of the inflammation marker S100A8/A9, could predict acute kidney injury (AKI) onset in patients undergoing cardiac surgery necessitating cardiopulmonary bypass (CPB).

PATIENTS & METHODS: Plasma levels of S100A8/A9 and other neutrophil cytosolic proteins were measured in 39 patients pre- and immediately post-CPB.

RESULTS

All markers increased significantly post-CPB with S100A8/A9, S100A12 and myeloperoxidase levels significantly higher in patients who developed AKI within 7 days. S100A8/A9 had good prognostic utility for AKI, with an area under the receiver operating characteristic curve of 0.81 (95% CI: 0.676-0.949) and a cut-off value of 10.6 μg/ml (85.7% sensitivity and 75% specificity) irrespective of age.

CONCLUSION

Plasma S100A8/A9 levels immediately after cardiac surgery, can predict onset of AKI, irrespective of age.

摘要

目的

我们研究了炎症标志物 S100A8/A9 的血浆水平是否可以预测需要体外循环(CPB)的心脏手术患者发生急性肾损伤(AKI)。

患者与方法

在 CPB 前和后即刻测量了 39 例患者的 S100A8/A9 和其他中性粒细胞胞质蛋白的血浆水平。

结果

所有标志物在 CPB 后均显著升高,在 7 天内发生 AKI 的患者中 S100A8/A9、S100A12 和髓过氧化物酶水平显著更高。S100A8/A9 对 AKI 具有良好的预后预测能力,其受试者工作特征曲线下面积为 0.81(95%CI:0.676-0.949),截断值为 10.6μg/ml(85.7%的敏感性和 75%的特异性),与年龄无关。

结论

心脏手术后即刻的 S100A8/A9 血浆水平可以预测 AKI 的发生,与年龄无关。

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