Jansson Lauren M, Patrick Stephen W
The Center for Addiction and Pregnancy, Johns Hopkins Bayview Medical Center, 4940 Eastern Avenue, D4E, Baltimore, MD 21224, USA.
Vanderbilt Center for Child Health Policy, 2525 West End Avenue, Suite 1200, Nashville, TN 37027, USA.
Pediatr Clin North Am. 2019 Apr;66(2):353-367. doi: 10.1016/j.pcl.2018.12.006.
This review examines the continuum of care of opioid-exposed infants, including the assessment of the neonate, diagnosis of neonatal abstinence syndrome, management of the syndrome including nonpharmacologic and pharmacologic care, approach to breastfeeding, pediatric follow-up care, and integration of care of the mother-infant dyad.
本综述探讨了阿片类药物暴露婴儿的连续护理,包括新生儿评估、新生儿戒断综合征的诊断、该综合征的管理(包括非药物和药物护理)、母乳喂养方法、儿科随访护理以及母婴二元组护理的整合。