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利用照片声音法动员农村社区的成年盟友关注学校中女同性恋、男同性恋、双性恋、跨性别者和酷儿学生的问题

Activating Adult Allies From a Rural Community on Lesbian, Gay, Bisexual, Transgender, and Queer Student Issues in School Using Photovoice.

作者信息

Hall William J, Witkemper Kristen D, Rodgers Grayson K, Waters Emily M, Smith Mark R

机构信息

School of Social Work, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC.

University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Pittsboro, NC.

出版信息

J Gay Lesbian Soc Serv. 2018;30(1):49-63. doi: 10.1080/10538720.2017.1408517. Epub 2017 Dec 26.

Abstract

PURPOSE

Many students who are lesbian, gay, bisexual, transgender, or queer (LGBTQ) face hostile school environments that can negatively impact their mental health and education. This study involved a photovoice project where high school students from a Gay-Straight Alliance in the rural southeastern United States took photographs that depicted the issues LGBTQ students were facing and then exhibited their photographs and stories to individuals from the school system and local community to promote awareness, dialogue, and action.

METHODS

20 adults who attended the photovoiceexhibit responded to an online survey about their experiences with the intervention.

RESULTS

85% of adults reported that the interventionmade them think about issues they had not previously considered, including the struggles LGBTQ youth face, gender issues, and living in a rural community. Common emotions experienced at the interventionincluded feeling excited, concern for the youth, and proud of the youth. Further, 81% of the adults indicated that they would take action or behave differently as a result of the intervention, including supporting and affirming LGBTQ students, using gender-neutral and -inclusive language, and confronting bias in themselves and others.

CONCLUSIONS

Photovoice is a promising strategy for LGBTQ students to activate adult allies in their community.

摘要

目的

许多女同性恋、男同性恋、双性恋、跨性别或酷儿(LGBTQ)学生面临充满敌意的学校环境,这会对他们的心理健康和教育产生负面影响。本研究涉及一个摄影发声项目,美国东南部农村地区一个同性恋异性恋联盟的高中生拍摄照片,描绘LGBTQ学生所面临的问题,然后向学校系统和当地社区的人员展示他们的照片和故事,以提高认识、促进对话并推动行动。

方法

20名参加摄影发声展览的成年人对一项关于他们对该干预措施体验的在线调查做出了回应。

结果

85%的成年人报告说,该干预措施让他们思考了他们以前没有考虑过的问题,包括LGBTQ青年面临的挣扎、性别问题以及生活在农村社区的情况。在干预过程中体验到的常见情绪包括感到兴奋、对年轻人的关心以及为年轻人感到骄傲。此外,81%的成年人表示,由于该干预措施,他们会采取行动或改变行为,包括支持和肯定LGBTQ学生、使用性别中立和包容的语言,以及面对自己和他人的偏见。

结论

摄影发声是LGBTQ学生在其社区中激活成年盟友的一种有前景的策略。

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本文引用的文献

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Photovoice: a review of the literature in health and public health.摄影报道:健康与公共卫生文献综述。
Health Educ Behav. 2010 Jun;37(3):424-51. doi: 10.1177/1090198109342084. Epub 2009 Oct 1.
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