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驾驶时困倦导致的心率变化。

Heart Rate Change While Drowsy Driving.

机构信息

Division of Cardiology, Department of Internal Medicine, Hallym University Sacred Heart Hospital, Anyang, Korea.

JCF Technology, Seoul, Korea.

出版信息

J Korean Med Sci. 2019 Feb 12;34(8):e56. doi: 10.3346/jkms.2019.34.e56. eCollection 2019 Mar 4.

DOI:10.3346/jkms.2019.34.e56
PMID:30833880
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC6393761/
Abstract

Heart rate (HR) change during sleepy driving has never been investigated. Healthy volunteers who planned to drive a long distance were recruited and monitored with a 24-hour Holter. Six healthy volunteers were enrolled. Their mean driving time was 297.7 ± 111 minutes. Mean duration of sleepy time while driving was 27 ± 24.5 minutes. Driving HR showed a trend for increment as compared to day time mean HR, from 85 ± 5.6 to 89.8 ± 5.6 beats/min (by 7%) ( = 0.093). Mean HR while sleepy driving significantly decreased to 81.5 ± 9.2 beats/min by 9.3% ± 7.4% ( = 0.046). This pilot study for the first time demonstrated that HR decreased while sleepy driving.

摘要

驾驶时的心率(HR)变化从未被研究过。本研究招募了计划长途驾驶的健康志愿者,并使用 24 小时动态心电图监测他们。共有 6 名健康志愿者参与研究。他们的平均驾驶时间为 297.7 ± 111 分钟。驾驶时困倦的平均持续时间为 27 ± 24.5 分钟。与白天平均 HR 相比,驾驶时的 HR 呈递增趋势,从 85 ± 5.6 次/分增加到 89.8 ± 5.6 次/分(增加 7%)(= 0.093)。困倦驾驶时的平均 HR 显著下降至 81.5 ± 9.2 次/分,降低 9.3% ± 7.4%(= 0.046)。这项初步研究首次表明,驾驶时的 HR 会降低。

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本文引用的文献

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Detection and prediction of driver drowsiness using artificial neural network models.使用人工神经网络模型检测和预测驾驶员的困倦。
Accid Anal Prev. 2019 May;126:95-104. doi: 10.1016/j.aap.2017.11.038. Epub 2017 Dec 6.
2
The acute physiological stress response to driving: A systematic review.驾驶引发的急性生理应激反应:一项系统综述。
PLoS One. 2017 Oct 16;12(10):e0185517. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0185517. eCollection 2017.
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Vital Sign Monitoring and Mobile Phone Usage Detection Using IR-UWB Radar for Intended Use in Car Crash Prevention.
使用 IR-UWB 雷达进行生命体征监测和移动电话使用检测,旨在预防汽车碰撞。
Sensors (Basel). 2017 May 30;17(6):1240. doi: 10.3390/s17061240.
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Subjective and objective sleepiness in the active individual.活跃个体的主观和客观嗜睡情况。
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