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一种新型患者服装对结肠镜检查期间隐私感知的影响:一种减少尴尬的简单方法。

Effect of a Novel Patient Garment on Perceived Privacy during Colonoscopy: A Simple Approach to Minimize Embarrassment.

作者信息

Aamar Ali, Butt Zeeshan, Madhani Kamraan, Hussain Iqra, Garsten Joel, Aslanian Harry

机构信息

Gastroenterology & Hepatology Fellow, The Brooklyn Hospital Center, 121 DeKalb Avenue, Brooklyn, NY 11201, USA.

PG-3 Prince George's Hospital, Cheverly MD, USA.

出版信息

Gastroenterol Res Pract. 2019 Jan 27;2019:2467101. doi: 10.1155/2019/2467101. eCollection 2019.

Abstract

BACKGROUND

In the United States, patients wear a one-piece, reusable cloth gown during colonoscopy procedures. Many patients report embarrassment related to bodily exposure during colonoscopy. This may limit participation in colorectal cancer screening programs.

AIMS

To assess whether the use of a novel, disposable patient garment (Privacy Pants, Jackson, MS), which increases patient coverage, can reduce embarrassment related to bodily exposure and increase colonoscopy acceptance rates.

METHODS

Patients were offered a novel gown, and they completed questionnaires before and after colonoscopy.

RESULTS

A total of 120 patients participated. 54% were female and 82% were Caucasian. The novel gown had high overall satisfaction (8.3) and was associated with a sense of respect during the procedure (9.4). 67% (80) of the patients had a prior colonoscopy, and of these, 76% would request a novel gown over a traditional gown for future procedures. Among all study participants, a high rate of acceptability for repeat colonoscopy if recommended by their doctors was reported (mean of 9.4). Nonwhites were more likely to have a concern for embarrassment addressed by using novel gowns as compared to whites ( value 0.02).

CONCLUSION

All participants, particularly women and nonwhite participants, reported high rates of respect and satisfaction and decrease in embarrassment utilizing the novel gown during colonoscopy. Patients who had prior colonoscopy with a traditional gown preferred the novel garment. A novel procedure gown may enhance colonoscopy acceptance by minimizing embarrassment.

摘要

背景

在美国,患者在结肠镜检查过程中穿着一体式可重复使用的布质长袍。许多患者报告称在结肠镜检查期间因身体暴露而感到尴尬。这可能会限制他们参与结直肠癌筛查项目。

目的

评估使用一种新型一次性患者服装(隐私裤,密西西比州杰克逊市)是否能增加患者的遮盖面积,减少因身体暴露引起的尴尬,并提高结肠镜检查的接受率。

方法

为患者提供新型长袍,他们在结肠镜检查前后完成问卷调查。

结果

共有120名患者参与。54%为女性,82%为白种人。新型长袍总体满意度较高(8.3),且在检查过程中能带来受尊重的感觉(9.4)。67%(80名)患者曾接受过结肠镜检查,其中76%的患者在未来检查时会要求使用新型长袍而非传统长袍。在所有研究参与者中,若医生建议,他们对重复进行结肠镜检查的接受率较高(平均为9.4)。与白人相比,非白人使用新型长袍解决尴尬问题的可能性更大(P值为0.02)。

结论

所有参与者,尤其是女性和非白人参与者,报告称在结肠镜检查期间使用新型长袍时,受尊重程度和满意度较高,尴尬感有所降低。曾穿着传统长袍接受过结肠镜检查的患者更喜欢新型服装。一种新型检查长袍可能通过最大限度减少尴尬来提高结肠镜检查的接受度。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/c8ec/6369509/51014ee458c4/GRP2019-2467101.001.jpg

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