Institute for Particle Technology, Technische Universität Braunschweig, Germany; PVZ - Center of Pharmaceutical Engineering, Technische Universität Braunschweig, Germany.
Institute for Particle Technology, Technische Universität Braunschweig, Germany; PVZ - Center of Pharmaceutical Engineering, Technische Universität Braunschweig, Germany.
Eur J Pharm Biopharm. 2019 Apr;137:209-217. doi: 10.1016/j.ejpb.2019.03.001. Epub 2019 Mar 2.
Orodispersible films (ODFs) have a high potential to accelerate the individualized medication. The films can be produced as drug-free templates and subsequently printed with an API (active pharmaceutical ingredient) solution or suspension according to the needs of the patient. While the printing technology already enables a precise dosing of fluids, there is still a high need of suitable, edible templates with elevated loading capacity. The structured orodispersible film templates (SOFTs) developed in this study should overcome this void. The SOFTs are pervaded with pores to realize a high API load into the film structure and possess a closed bottom side to prevent the printed fluids to pass through the film. They consist of a water-soluble cellulose derivative and are produced with the solvent casting method. This study focused on the influence of the formulation of the film casting mass on the film properties, like porosity and disintegration time due to changed pore sizes and numbers. Due to the porous film structure a mass load of up to 6.1 mg cm could be realized already in SOFTs, but, higher loads are feasible. The mechanical film properties could further be improved by additional matrix material in the suspension formulation, also inhibiting particle agglomeration and aggregation during the drying process, and positively influencing the dissolution behavior of the applied nanoparticles. An application of a protection layer on top of the loaded SOFTs improves the handling safety by inhibiting contact to the API and it prevents a removal of the particles from the film surface.
口溶膜(ODF)具有加速个体化用药的巨大潜力。这些膜可以制成无药物模板,然后根据患者的需要,用 API(活性药物成分)溶液或混悬液印刷。虽然印刷技术已经能够精确地给液体制药,但仍然需要合适的、可食用的、载药量高的模板。本研究中开发的结构化口溶膜模板(SOFTs)应该可以弥补这一空白。SOFTs 内部有孔,可实现将大量 API 载入膜结构,并具有封闭的底面,防止印刷的液体透过膜。它们由水溶性纤维素衍生物制成,并采用溶剂浇铸法生产。本研究主要关注膜铸块配方对膜性能的影响,如由于孔径和数量变化导致的孔隙率和崩解时间。由于多孔膜结构,SOFTs 中已经可以实现高达 6.1mg/cm 的质量负载,但更高的负载是可行的。通过在悬浮液配方中添加额外的基质材料,可以进一步改善膜的机械性能,还可以抑制颗粒在干燥过程中的团聚和聚集,并对所应用的纳米颗粒的溶解行为产生积极影响。在负载的 SOFTs 顶部施加保护层可以通过抑制与 API 的接触来提高处理安全性,并防止颗粒从膜表面脱落。