Sarbu Mihaela Ionela, Sarbu Nicolae
Department of Radiology and Magnetic Resonance Imaging, Erasme Hospital, University of Brussels (ULB), Brussels, Belgium.
Department of Radiology and Magnetic Resonance Imaging, Erasme Hospital, University of Brussels (ULB), Route de Lennik 808-B-1070 Brussels, Belgium.
Open Med (Wars). 2019 Feb 20;14:75-84. doi: 10.1515/med-2019-0011. eCollection 2019.
Rheumatic musculoskeletal manifestations are increasingly recognized as a major cause of morbidity and impaired quality of life in patients with inflammatory bowel diseases (IBDs). IBDs are associated with a variety of musculoskeletal pathologies, from peripheral arthritis to axial involvement, and from localized or regional pathologies to diffuse metabolic disorders. Recent advances, especially in imaging techniques, allow a better understanding of these pathologies, and assist their recognition even in the preclinical phase. This review aims to describe the musculoskeletal clinical and imaging manifestations in IBD with special emphasis on the current concepts and the updated radiological work-up.
风湿性肌肉骨骼表现日益被认为是炎症性肠病(IBD)患者发病和生活质量受损的主要原因。IBD与多种肌肉骨骼病变相关,从外周关节炎到轴性受累,从局部或区域性病变到弥漫性代谢紊乱。最近的进展,尤其是在成像技术方面,有助于更好地理解这些病变,甚至在临床前期就能协助识别它们。本综述旨在描述IBD的肌肉骨骼临床和影像学表现,特别强调当前的概念和最新的影像学检查。