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使用CFSiMe和元素硫或AgSCF与KBr以及胺合成硫代氨基甲酰氟和异硫氰酸酯。

Synthesis of Thiocarbamoyl Fluorides and Isothiocyanates Using CFSiMe and Elemental Sulfur or AgSCF and KBr with Amines.

作者信息

Zhen Long, Fan Hui, Wang Xiaoji, Jiang Liqin

机构信息

School of Chemistry and Molecular Engineering , East China Normal University , 500 Dongchuan Road , Shanghai 200241 , China.

School of life Science , Jiangxi Science and Technology Normal University , Nanchang , 330013 , China.

出版信息

Org Lett. 2019 Apr 5;21(7):2106-2110. doi: 10.1021/acs.orglett.9b00383. Epub 2019 Mar 11.

Abstract

Reactions of thiocarbonyl fluoride derived from cheap, readily available, and widely used CFSiMe, elemental sulfur, and KF with secondary amines and primary amines at room temperature in THF provided a wide variety of thiocarbamoyl fluorides and isothiocyanates in moderate to excellent yields, respectively. The two reactions show broad substrate scope and good functional group tolerance. Moreover, AgSCF reacts with secondary/primary amines under KBr at room temperature, affording quantitative thiocarbamoyl fluorides/isothiocyanates, which feature late-stage application.

摘要

由廉价、易得且广泛使用的CFSiMe、元素硫和KF衍生而来的硫代羰基氟化物,在室温下于四氢呋喃中与仲胺和伯胺反应,分别以中等至优异的产率得到了多种硫代氨基甲酰氟化物和异硫氰酸酯。这两种反应显示出广泛的底物范围和良好的官能团耐受性。此外,AgSCF在室温下于溴化钾存在下与仲胺/伯胺反应,定量生成硫代氨基甲酰氟化物/异硫氰酸酯,具有后期应用的特点。

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