Emerman C L, Crafford W A, Vrobel T R
Ann Emerg Med. 1986 Jun;15(6):699-702. doi: 10.1016/s0196-0644(86)80428-0.
A double-blind, randomized study was performed to determine the occurrence of ventricular arrhythmias in acute asthma patients treated with epinephrine, aminophylline, or both in combination. Sixty patients were studied with Holter monitoring during the 90-minute study period. There was no statistical difference among the study groups in frequency or grade of ventricular arrhythmia. Combination treatment of acute asthma with these drugs is as safe as treatment with either alone.
进行了一项双盲随机研究,以确定接受肾上腺素、氨茶碱或两者联合治疗的急性哮喘患者室性心律失常的发生率。在90分钟的研究期间,对60名患者进行了动态心电图监测。各研究组之间室性心律失常的频率或分级无统计学差异。这些药物联合治疗急性哮喘与单独使用任何一种药物治疗一样安全。