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比格犬短期慢性氟摄入与小梁骨重塑:一项初步研究。

Short-term chronic fluoride administration and trabecular bone remodeling in beagles: a pilot study.

作者信息

Snow G R, Anderson C

出版信息

Calcif Tissue Int. 1986 Apr;38(4):217-21. doi: 10.1007/BF02556713.

DOI:10.1007/BF02556713
PMID:3085899
Abstract

We carried out a pilot project to examine the alterations in trabecular bone remodeling activity of spayed Beagle dams exposed to 0.7 mg/kg body wt/day of sodium fluoride (NaF) for a 6 month period. The results indicated that short-term NaF administration does activate trabecular bone remodeling activity by stimulating the formation of new Basic Multicellular Units (BMUs) of bone remodeling activity. However, interference with bone cell differentiation, with the functional efficiency and/or life-span of individual osteoclasts and osteoblasts followed. Cellular toxic effects appear early with NaF administration, and as such, suggest that the increases in bone mass seen early in the course of NaF treatment may be negated by prolonged administration of this substance. However, preservation of bone mass will probably result with long-term therapy, due to decreases in numbers of bone cells, in their functional efficiencies, and in their individual life-spans.

摘要

我们开展了一个试点项目,以检查接受为期6个月、每日0.7毫克/千克体重氟化钠(NaF)处理的绝育比格犬母犬小梁骨重塑活性的变化。结果表明,短期给予NaF确实通过刺激新的骨重塑活性基本多细胞单位(BMU)的形成来激活小梁骨重塑活性。然而,随后会出现对骨细胞分化、单个破骨细胞和成骨细胞的功能效率及/或寿命的干扰。给予NaF后细胞毒性作用出现较早,因此表明,在NaF治疗过程早期出现的骨量增加可能会因长期给予该物质而被抵消。然而,由于骨细胞数量、其功能效率及个体寿命的减少,长期治疗可能会导致骨量的保存。

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Induction of de novo bone formation in the beagle. A novel effect of aluminum.比格犬中新生骨形成的诱导。铝的一种新作用。
J Clin Invest. 1988 Apr;81(4):1056-66. doi: 10.1172/JCI113417.
2
Suggestion of a deficient osteoblastic function in diabetes mellitus: the possible cause of osteopenia in diabetics.
Calcif Tissue Int. 1989 Aug;45(2):71-3. doi: 10.1007/BF02561404.
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The effects of protein deficiency and fluoride on bone mineral content of rat tibia.蛋白质缺乏和氟对大鼠胫骨骨矿物质含量的影响。

本文引用的文献

1
A quantitative histologic study of bone turnover in young adult beagles.年轻成年比格犬骨转换的定量组织学研究。
Anat Rec. 1982 May;203(1):31-45. doi: 10.1002/ar.1092030104.
2
A program package for quantitative analysis of histologic structure and remodeling dynamics of bone.一种用于骨组织学结构定量分析和重塑动力学研究的程序包。
Comput Programs Biomed. 1981 Sep-Dec;13(3-4):191-201. doi: 10.1016/0010-468x(81)90098-2.
3
Fluoride treatment of osteoporosis: a new look at an old drug.
Calcif Tissue Int. 1992 Feb;50(2):157-64. doi: 10.1007/BF00298794.
Ann Intern Med. 1983 Jun;98(6):1013-5. doi: 10.7326/0003-4819-98-6-1013.
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A new semiautomatic method for quantitative static and dynamic bone histology.一种用于定量静态和动态骨组织学的新型半自动方法。
Calcif Tissue Int. 1982 Sep;34(5):439-48. doi: 10.1007/BF02411282.
5
Bone loss in the beagle tibia: influence of age, weight, and sex.比格犬胫骨骨质流失:年龄、体重和性别的影响。
Calcif Tissue Int. 1981;33(3):233-8. doi: 10.1007/BF02409442.
6
Fluoride content related to the elemental composition, mineral density and strength of bone in healthy and chronically diseased persons.健康人群和慢性病患者体内氟含量与骨骼的元素组成、矿物质密度及强度的关系。
J Chronic Dis. 1983;36(10):707-13. doi: 10.1016/0021-9681(83)90164-9.