Vaccine Research Institute, Université Paris Est Créteil.
INSERM U955, équipe 16, Faculté de Médecine, Université Paris Est Créteil.
J Infect Dis. 2019 Jul 2;220(220 Suppl 1):S16-S18. doi: 10.1093/infdis/jiz036.
Analytical treatment interruption performed during human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) cure-related clinical trials exposes sex partners of participants in these trials to a risk of HIV transmission. Preexposure prophylaxis (PrEP), which emerged in recent years as a key strategy for preventing HIV transmission, is often considered a useful tool to prevent this risk. This article supports offering PrEP to the stable sex partners of participants in these trials but also notes limitations that must be addressed. It concludes that PrEP cannot on its own eliminate the risk of secondary transmission in this context.
在与 HIV 治愈相关的临床试验中进行的分析性治疗中断,会使这些试验参与者的性伴侣面临 HIV 传播的风险。暴露前预防(PrEP)是近年来出现的预防 HIV 传播的关键策略之一,通常被认为是预防这种风险的有用工具。本文支持为这些试验参与者的稳定性伴侣提供 PrEP,但也指出了必须解决的局限性。它得出结论认为,PrEP 本身并不能消除这种情况下二次传播的风险。