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物理治疗对改善脑瘫患儿视觉注意力运动成分的疗效:一项病例系列研究。

The efficacy of physical therapy on the improvement of the motor components of visual attention in children with cerebral palsy: a case series study.

作者信息

Abuin-Porras Vanesa, Pedersini Paolo, Berjano Pedro, Villafañe Jorge Hugo

机构信息

Grupo de Investigación en dolor Musculoesquelético y Control Motor UE. Universidad Europea de Madrid, Madrid, Spain.

IRCCS Fondazione Don Carlo Gnocchi, Milan, Italy.

出版信息

J Exerc Rehabil. 2019 Feb 25;15(1):103-108. doi: 10.12965/jer.1836568.284. eCollection 2019 Feb.

Abstract

This paper has attempted to compare the effects of Bobath's concept with control's session on the improvement of visual attention in children with cerebral palsy. A 10 children sample (7 girls and 3 boys) aged 6 to 16 years (median, 12 years) was collected. The group who had received Bobath-based treatment crossed-over to control treatment and the previous control group received Bobath-based treatment for once a week. Measures were assessed at pre- and posttreatment. Outcome measure included the visual attention, we used Conners' Kiddie Continuous Performance Test (K-CPT). Bobath's session targeted to crossed-over participants produced greater improvements in K-CPT(RT) (difference=33.1, <0.05) at posttreatment compared to the control's session group, whereas the improvement of K-CPT did not differ between groups. The results of this case series study showed a significant improvement on visual attention through the improvement of motor control functions after the Bobath's session over the control's session.

摘要

本文试图比较Bobath概念疗法与对照疗法对改善脑瘫儿童视觉注意力的效果。收集了10名年龄在6至16岁(中位数为12岁)的儿童样本(7名女孩和3名男孩)。接受基于Bobath疗法的治疗组交叉接受对照治疗,而之前的对照组接受每周一次的基于Bobath疗法的治疗。在治疗前和治疗后进行测量评估。结果测量包括视觉注意力,我们使用了康纳斯儿童连续操作测验(K-CPT)。与对照组相比,针对交叉参与者的Bobath疗法在治疗后使K-CPT(反应时间)有更大改善(差异=33.1,P<0.05),而两组之间K-CPT的改善情况没有差异。该病例系列研究结果表明,与对照组相比,Bobath疗法通过改善运动控制功能,在视觉注意力方面有显著改善。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/88d9/6416505/5e2d9fc1d4e2/jer-15-1-103f1.jpg

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