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飓风“哈维”避难者的精神科诊断和药物治疗。

Psychiatric Diagnoses and Medications for Hurricane Harvey Sheltered Evacuees.

机构信息

Menninger Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, Baylor College of Medicine, 1977 Bulter Blvd, Houston, TX, 77030, USA.

School of Social Work, University of South Florida, Tampa, FL, USA.

出版信息

Community Ment Health J. 2019 Oct;55(7):1099-1102. doi: 10.1007/s10597-019-00378-9. Epub 2019 Mar 22.

Abstract

To report on the diagnosis of and pharmacological services provided to 229 evacuees of Hurricane Harvey housed within a large convention center. Retrospective chart review of services rendered. Evacuees were primarily adults who presented with varied diagnoses, most commonly mood, anxiety and/or psychotic disorders. There was significant need for medications and psychosocial support to address preexisting conditions, as well as emerging problems (e.g., insomnia). Individuals presenting for pharmacological services following natural disasters may require medications to continue ongoing care, and/or treatment for insomnia. Therapists can provide direct intervention as well as identify those in need of further evaluation/intervention. Providers should be prepared with a fully stocked pharmacy, accessible but confidential location, and a pre-established method of record keeping.

摘要

报告在一个大型会议中心内安置的 229 名飓风哈维撤离者的诊断和药物治疗服务。对提供的服务进行回顾性图表审查。撤离者主要是成年人,他们的诊断各不相同,最常见的是情绪、焦虑和/或精神病障碍。他们非常需要药物和心理社会支持,以解决先前存在的疾病,以及新出现的问题(例如失眠)。在自然灾害后寻求药物治疗服务的个人可能需要药物来继续进行常规护理,和/或治疗失眠。治疗师可以提供直接干预,也可以确定需要进一步评估/干预的人。提供者应准备好库存充足的药房、可及但保密的位置以及预先建立的记录保存方法。

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