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酒精与情绪对双重任务表现的交互作用。

The interactive effects of alcohol and mood on dual-task performance.

作者信息

Miles C, Porter K, Jones D M

出版信息

Psychopharmacology (Berl). 1986;89(4):432-5. doi: 10.1007/BF02412116.

Abstract

The interactive effects of mood induction and alcohol consumption were examined in a combined visual digit detection and tracking task. Although tracking ability was independently sensitive to both time on task and alcohol, no interaction between alcohol and mood was observed. However, correct reaction times on the digit detection task were sensitive to such interactive effects. Those individuals who both consumed alcohol and watched a descriptive film performed worse on this part of the task throughout the session compared to those who watched a humorous film and did not take alcohol. Correlational analyses between performance on the tracking and digit detection tasks do not necessarily support the contention that alcohol may serve to disrupt the operation of a timesharing process.

摘要

在一项结合视觉数字检测和追踪任务中,研究了情绪诱导和酒精摄入的交互作用。尽管追踪能力独立地对任务时长和酒精敏感,但未观察到酒精与情绪之间的交互作用。然而,数字检测任务中的正确反应时间对这种交互作用敏感。与观看幽默电影且未饮酒的人相比,那些既饮酒又观看描述性电影的人在整个实验过程中在该任务部分的表现更差。追踪任务和数字检测任务表现之间的相关性分析并不一定支持酒精可能会干扰分时过程运作这一论点。

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