Persson L O, Sjöberg L, Svensson E
Psychopharmacology (Berl). 1980;68(3):295-9. doi: 10.1007/BF00428119.
Doses of 0.41, 0.63, and 0.85 g alcohol/kg body weight were administered using a double-blind Latin square design to subjects who made mood ratings at seven points in time during 3h subsequent to administration. The subjects felt more euphoric and extraverted and less tense at mainly the highest dose levels. Lower dose levels tended to induce more negative feelings. Frequent consumers of alcohol derived greater affective benefit than rare drinkers. Intercorrelations between ratings of subjective intoxication and mood variables indicated that the meaning of the variable "subjective intoxication" was different for the three dose levels and for different points in time.
采用双盲拉丁方设计,对受试者给予0.41、0.63和0.85克酒精/千克体重的剂量,受试者在给药后的3小时内的七个时间点进行情绪评分。主要在最高剂量水平时,受试者感觉更加欣快、外向且紧张感减轻。较低剂量水平往往会引发更多负面情绪。经常饮酒者比偶尔饮酒者获得更大的情感益处。主观醉酒评分与情绪变量之间的相互关联表明,“主观醉酒”变量在三个剂量水平和不同时间点的含义有所不同。