Posner Michael I, Rothbart Mary K, Ghassemzadeh Habibollah
Department of Psychology, University of Oregon, Eugene OR.
Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Yale J Biol Med. 2019 Mar 25;92(1):139-143. eCollection 2019 Mar.
The attention networks of the human brain have been under intensive study for more than twenty years and deficits of attention accompany many neurological and psychiatric conditions. There is more dispute about the centrality of attention deficits to these conditions. It appears to be time to study whether reducing deficits of attention alleviate the neurological or psychiatric disorder as a whole. In this paper we review human and animal research indicating the possibility of improving the function of brain networks underlying attention and their potential clinical role.
二十多年来,人类大脑的注意力网络一直是深入研究的对象,注意力缺陷伴随着许多神经和精神疾病。对于注意力缺陷在这些疾病中的核心地位存在更多争议。现在似乎是时候研究减少注意力缺陷是否能整体缓解神经或精神障碍了。在本文中,我们回顾了人类和动物研究,这些研究表明改善注意力背后的大脑网络功能的可能性及其潜在的临床作用。