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衡量医疗保健过渡准备情况的挑战:盘点与展望。

Challenges in Measuring Healthcare Transition Readiness: Taking Stock and Looking Forward.

机构信息

School of Nursing, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, Canada; School of Nursing, Linfield College, Portland, Oregon, United States of America.

出版信息

J Pediatr Nurs. 2019 May-Jun;46:109-117. doi: 10.1016/j.pedn.2019.03.016. Epub 2019 Mar 29.

Abstract

THEORETICAL PRINCIPLES

The construct of transition readiness has become commonplace in healthcare transition (HCT) research, yet conceptualization of this construct is rarely considered. Given the centrality of construct conceptualization in measure development and validity theory, analysis of measurement implications of conceptualizations of transition readiness is essential.

PHENOMENON ADDRESSED

The purpose of this paper is to provide a review and critical analysis of transition readiness measurement through the lens of construct conceptualization and its implications for validation and healthcare transition research.

RESEARCH LINKAGES

Drawing on contemporary validity theory, theoretical discussions of construct conceptualization from management studies, and transition readiness measurement research, this paper will explore how transition readiness has been conceptualized and operationalized in HCT research and articulate problems, challenges and gaps relevant to transition readiness. There remains a lack of consensus on what transition readiness is or should be and careful attention to the implications of elements of conceptual definitions are essential to move the field of transition readiness measurement forward. Recommendations for future work in the field in relation to conceptual clarity, the implications of multidimensionality, change over time, and consequences of measurement are suggested.

摘要

理论原则

过渡准备状态这一概念在医疗保健过渡(HCT)研究中已变得很常见,但对这一概念的理解却很少被考虑。鉴于概念化在测量开发和有效性理论中的核心地位,对过渡准备状态概念化的测量影响进行分析至关重要。

所关注的现象

本文旨在通过概念化及其对验证和医疗保健过渡研究的影响的视角,对过渡准备状态的测量进行综述和批判性分析。

研究联系

本文借鉴当代有效性理论、管理研究中关于概念化的理论讨论以及过渡准备状态的测量研究,探讨了过渡准备状态在 HCT 研究中是如何被概念化和操作化的,并阐明了与过渡准备状态相关的问题、挑战和差距。对于过渡准备状态是什么或应该是什么,仍然缺乏共识,因此需要仔细关注概念定义要素的含义,这对于推进过渡准备状态测量领域至关重要。本文就概念清晰度、多维性的影响、随时间的变化以及测量的后果等方面,为该领域的未来工作提出了建议。

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