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跨性别男性和女性的心理健康与近期压力源

Mental Health and Proximal Stressors in Transgender Men and Women.

作者信息

Fernández-Rouco Noelia, Carcedo Rodrigo J, López Félix, Orgaz M Begoña

机构信息

Department of Education, Faculty of Education University of Cantabria, Av. de Los Castros s/n, 39005 Santander, Spain.

Department of Developmental and Educational Psychology, Faculty of Psychology, University of Salamanca, Av. Merced 109-131, 37005 Salamanca, Spain.

出版信息

J Clin Med. 2019 Mar 25;8(3):413. doi: 10.3390/jcm8030413.

Abstract

This paper explores the subjective perception of some personal and interpersonal aspects of the lives of transgender people and the relationship they have with their mental health. One hundred and twenty transgender people (60 men and 60 women) participated in semi-structured interviews. Following quantitative methodology, analysis highlighted that social loneliness is the main predictor of lower levels of mental health (anxiety and depression) for both genders and recognized romantic loneliness as the strongest factor among transgender men. In both cases, higher levels of loneliness were associated with lower levels of mental health. The results have guided us to improve institutional and social responses and have provided an opportunity to promote the mental health of transgender people.

摘要

本文探讨了跨性别者对其生活中一些个人和人际方面的主观感受,以及他们与心理健康之间的关系。120名跨性别者(60名男性和60名女性)参与了半结构化访谈。采用定量研究方法进行分析后发现,社交孤独是两性心理健康水平较低(焦虑和抑郁)的主要预测因素,而公认的浪漫孤独是跨性别男性中最强烈的因素。在这两种情况下,孤独程度越高,心理健康水平越低。这些结果指导我们改进机构和社会的应对措施,并为促进跨性别者的心理健康提供了契机。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/9308/6463264/8612f7156676/jcm-08-00413-g001.jpg

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