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使用壳聚糖修饰纳米纤维膜负色谱法提高 C-藻蓝蛋白的纯度。

Enhancement of C-phycocyanin purity using negative chromatography with chitosan-modified nanofiber membrane.

机构信息

Department of Chemical Engineering, National Cheng Kung University, Tainan 70101, Taiwan.

Institute of Biological Study, Faculty of Science, University of Malaya, 50603 Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia; Low Dimensional Material Research Center (LDMRC), Department of Physics, Faculty of Science, University of Malaya, 50603 Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia.

出版信息

Int J Biol Macromol. 2019 Jul 1;132:615-628. doi: 10.1016/j.ijbiomac.2019.03.235. Epub 2019 Mar 30.

DOI:10.1016/j.ijbiomac.2019.03.235
PMID:30940588
Abstract

In this work, a chitosan-modified nanofiber membrane was fabricated and used to examine the permeation characteristics of C-phycocyanin (CPC) obtained from Spirulina platensis. The effects of NaCl concentration (0.1-1.0 M), chitosan coupling pH (6-8), chitosan coupling concentration (0.1-3.0%), algal solution pH (6-8), algal mass concentration (0.1-1.0% dw/v), and membrane flux (4.08 × 10-2.04 × 10 mL/min·cm) on the penetration performance of the membrane for CPC were investigated. The results show that the order of binding selectivity of the membrane for these proteins is contaminating proteins (TP) > allophycocyanin (APC) > CPC. TP and APC molecules were more easily adsorbed by the chitosan-modified membrane, and the CPC molecules most easily penetrated the membrane without being adsorbed, enhancing CPC purity. The purification factor and total mass flux were 3.3 fold and 66%, respectively, in a single step.

摘要

在这项工作中,制备了壳聚糖改性纳米纤维膜,并用于研究从螺旋藻中获得的藻蓝蛋白 (CPC) 的渗透特性。考察了 NaCl 浓度(0.1-1.0 M)、壳聚糖偶联 pH 值(6-8)、壳聚糖偶联浓度(0.1-3.0%)、藻液 pH 值(6-8)、藻液质量浓度(0.1-1.0% dw/v)和膜通量(4.08×10-2.04×10 mL/min·cm)对 CPC 穿透膜性能的影响。结果表明,该膜对这些蛋白质的结合选择性顺序为:污染蛋白(TP)>别藻蓝蛋白(APC)>CPC。TP 和 APC 分子更容易被壳聚糖改性膜吸附,而 CPC 分子最容易穿透膜而不被吸附,从而提高了 CPC 的纯度。在单一步骤中,纯化因子和总质量通量分别提高了 3.3 倍和 66%。

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