Alkulaibi Mohammed Musid, Suleiman Ahmed Mohamed, Gasim Khalil Eltahir Awad, Al-Garadi Maged Ahmed
Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Faculty of Dentistry, University of Khartoum, Khartoum, Sudan.
Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Faculty of Dentistry, Sana'a University, Sana'a, Yemen.
J Trop Med. 2019 Feb 28;2019:8248916. doi: 10.1155/2019/8248916. eCollection 2019.
Leishmaniasis in Yemen is still not fully investigated nor well studied. Recently, outbreaks of cutaneous leishmaniasis (CL) in western highland were declared. However, there are no reports concerning the disease and the circulating species in the region. The aim of this study was to determine the prevalence of cutaneous leishmaniasis in Utmah district located in Western Highlands in Yemen. A cross-sectional survey was carried out at those highlands. For the survey, 1165 participants were subjected to Leishmanin Skin Test (LST) accompanied with direct interviews and physical examination. The overall prevalence of cutaneous leishmaniasis in the district was 18.5% and the cutaneous leishmaniasis (CL) was more frequent in the escarpments with a prevalence of 37%, including 5.5% for active lesion and 31.5% for scar of healed lesions. Children under the age of 16 years old comprised most of the CL cases (76.3%). The escarpments of western highlands in Yemen were hyperendemic areas for CL and the infection was more prevalent in children.
J Trop Med. 2019-2-28
PLoS Negl Trop Dis. 2016-11-29
JMIR Public Health Surveill. 2021-5-14
Front Microbiol. 2023-2-2
Pathog Glob Health. 2023-6
Parasite Epidemiol Control. 2021-7-28
Parasit Vectors. 2017-11-2
Vector Borne Zoonotic Dis. 2017-10
Ann Clin Microbiol Antimicrob. 2017-7-4
PLoS Negl Trop Dis. 2016-11-29
PLoS Negl Trop Dis. 2016-5-26
Rev Soc Bras Med Trop. 2015