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[女性产青霉素酶淋病奈瑟菌感染。24例报告]

[Infections with penicillinase-producing Neisseria gonorrhoeae in females. Report on 24 cases].

作者信息

Baumann L, Bilek K, Sieler H

出版信息

Zentralbl Gynakol. 1986;108(13):805-12.

PMID:3094286
Abstract

Between the last few weeks of 1980 and March 1985 the susceptibilities of 881 strains of Neisseria gonorrhoeae to penicillin were tested by a simple screening method (disc diffusion test). 76.6% of the isolates were good susceptible, 17.7% moderately susceptible and 5.7% resistant to 3 units of penicillin G. Penicillinase-producing Neisseria gonorrhoeae (PPNG) could be detected in 24 cases (2.7%), most of them between July 1983 and January 1984 (n = 18). 23 patients have been treated successfully with oxytetracycline. All infections had been acquired in the GDR, however, the sources of infection could be firmly traced in 6 cases only. On the basis of the results some clinical and microbiological aspects of infections with penicillin resistant gonococci are discussed.

摘要

在1980年的最后几周至1985年3月期间,采用一种简单的筛选方法(纸片扩散试验)对881株淋病奈瑟菌对青霉素的敏感性进行了检测。76.6%的分离株对3单位青霉素G高度敏感,17.7%中度敏感,5.7%耐药。在24例(2.7%)中检测到产青霉素酶淋病奈瑟菌(PPNG),其中大多数在1983年7月至1984年1月之间(n = 18)。23例患者已用土霉素成功治疗。所有感染均在民主德国获得,然而,仅在6例中能确切追踪到感染源。根据这些结果,讨论了耐青霉素淋球菌感染的一些临床和微生物学方面的问题。

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