Donato Helena, Donato Mariana
Serviço de Documentação. Centro Hospitalar e Universitário de Coimbra. Coimbra. Portugal.
Serviço de Otorrinolaringologia. Hospital de Egas Moniz. Centro Hospitalar de Lisboa Ocidental. Lisboa. Portugal.
Acta Med Port. 2019 Mar 29;32(3):227-235. doi: 10.20344/amp.11923.
There has been an increase in the use of systematic review as a research methodology to compile and analyze large datasets of existing studies. With this increase, the recommendations to conduct this type of research also increased. The aim of this article is to provide a guide for understanding and/or undertaking a systematic review for publication across all stages of the review process. When doing a systematic review of the literature the authors become knowledgeable of the subject and, although time-consuming, they can develop a set of skills including literature research and scientific writing. A systematic review, compared to primary research, requires relatively few resources, allowing clinicians not normally involved in research to produce clinically relevant, high-quality articles.
作为一种研究方法,系统评价用于汇编和分析现有研究的大型数据集的情况有所增加。随着这种情况的增加,进行此类研究的建议也增多了。本文旨在提供一份指南,以便在综述过程的各个阶段理解和/或开展用于发表的系统评价。在对文献进行系统评价时,作者会对该主题有所了解,而且尽管耗时,但他们可以培养一系列技能,包括文献研究和科学写作。与原始研究相比,系统评价所需资源相对较少,这使得通常不参与研究的临床医生能够撰写具有临床相关性的高质量文章。