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从结构中观察功能:多发性硬化症患者 OCT 上的“偶然”眼部发现。

Seeing function in structure: "incidental" eye findings on OCT in a patient with multiple sclerosis.

机构信息

Department of Neurology & Neurotherapeutics, UT Southwestern Medical Center at Dallas, 5323 Harry Hines Blvd, Dallas TX 75390, United States.

Department of Neurology & Neurotherapeutics, UT Southwestern Medical Center at Dallas, 5323 Harry Hines Blvd, Dallas TX 75390, United States.

出版信息

Mult Scler Relat Disord. 2019 Jun;31:72-73. doi: 10.1016/j.msard.2019.03.019. Epub 2019 Mar 28.

Abstract

A 17-year-old girl with relapsing-remitting multiple sclerosis (MS) was referred for a 2-year history of visual blurriness. Her bedside examination was remarkable for gait unsteadiness only. Optical coherence tomography was performed as part of her workup. Unexpectedly, Spectralis© video imaging revealed left torsional nystagmus that was not apparent on bedside examination. Review of previous brain magnetic resonance images (MRI) revealed left ocular deviation, as well as a left dorsolateral medullary MS plaque, which was the cause of her torsional nystagmus. We highlight how Spectralis© scanning confocal laser ophthalmoscopy allows video imaging that can capture torsional ocular movements.

摘要

一位 17 岁患有复发缓解型多发性硬化症(MS)的女孩因 2 年的视力模糊而就诊。她的床边检查仅显示步态不稳定。作为检查的一部分,进行了光学相干断层扫描。出乎意料的是,Spectralis©视频成像显示出左侧扭转性眼球震颤,而床边检查并未发现。对以前的脑部磁共振成像(MRI)的回顾显示左侧眼球偏斜,以及左侧延髓背外侧多发性硬化斑块,这是她扭转性眼球震颤的原因。我们强调 Spectralis©扫描共焦激光检眼镜如何进行视频成像,可以捕捉扭转性眼球运动。

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