Department of Veterinary and Animal Science, Faculty of Health and Medical Sciences, University of Copenhagen, Denmark.
Professor emeritus, Sjælland, Denmark.
Vet Microbiol. 2019 Apr;231:11-17. doi: 10.1016/j.vetmic.2019.02.025. Epub 2019 Feb 20.
The aim of the investigation was to develop a definitive typing system for Rodentibacter pneumotropicus. A total of 79 strains including the type strain of R. pneumotropicus, all associated with rodents were used to develop a multi-locus sequence typing scheme (MLST). Primers were designed for conserved regions of seven house-keeping genes (atpG, frdB, gdh, pgi, pmi, recA, zwf) and internal fragments of 399-839 bp were sequenced for all strains. The genes were also extracted in full length from whole genomic sequences of 14 strains of which 10 were sequenced in the current study. The number of alleles at the different loci ranged from 5 to 7 and a total of 20 allelic profiles or sequence types were recognized amongst the 79 strains. Analysis of the MLST data showed that some STs have been stable over many years probably circulating in the same colonies and probably transferred between colonies. We assume that this MLST scheme may provide a high level of resolution and might be an excellent tool for studying the population structure and epidemiology of R. pneumotropicus. Further development of the scheme is expected by including more genes and more strains and involve whole genomic sequencing.
本研究旨在为 Rodentibacter pneumotropicus 建立一种明确的分型系统。共使用了 79 株包括 R. pneumotropicus 模式株在内的与啮齿动物相关的菌株,用于开发多位点序列分型方案 (MLST)。设计了针对 7 个看家基因(atpG、frdB、gdh、pgi、pmi、recA 和 zwf)保守区的引物,并对所有菌株的 399-839bp 内部片段进行了测序。这些基因也从 14 株全基因组序列中完整提取,其中 10 株在本研究中进行了测序。不同基因座的等位基因数从 5 到 7 不等,在 79 株菌株中总共识别出 20 种等位基因谱或序列类型。MLST 数据分析表明,一些 ST 在多年来一直保持稳定,可能在同一群体中循环,并且可能在群体之间转移。我们假设该 MLST 方案可能提供较高的分辨率,并且可能是研究 R. pneumotropicus 种群结构和流行病学的优秀工具。通过包括更多的基因和更多的菌株以及全基因组测序,预计该方案将进一步发展。