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锂盐增效治疗妄想性抑郁症。

Lithium augmentation in the treatment of delusional depression.

作者信息

Pai M, White A C, Deane A G

出版信息

Br J Psychiatry. 1986 Jun;148:736-8. doi: 10.1192/bjp.148.6.736.

DOI:10.1192/bjp.148.6.736
PMID:3096414
Abstract

Five patients suffering with delusional depression, and who were resistant to tricyclic antidepressants, were successfully treated with lithium carbonate. Delusional depression does not usually respond to tricyclic antidepressants, and ECT has been considered the treatment of choice. Such patients often refuse to acknowledge that they are ill. They, therefore, understandably often refuse to accept ECT. In order to treat, the Mental Health Act 1983 must be invoked. Treatment with lithium carbonate is more acceptable to most patients, and in the cases described, patients agreed to take this drug whereas they had refused to accept ECT.

摘要

五名患有妄想性抑郁症且对三环类抗抑郁药耐药的患者,用碳酸锂治疗成功。妄想性抑郁症通常对三环类抗抑郁药无反应,而电休克疗法(ECT)一直被视为首选治疗方法。这类患者常常拒绝承认自己患病。因此,可以理解的是,他们经常拒绝接受电休克疗法。为了进行治疗,必须援引1983年《精神健康法》。碳酸锂治疗对大多数患者来说更容易接受,在所描述的病例中,患者同意服用这种药物,而他们此前拒绝接受电休克疗法。

相似文献

1
Lithium augmentation in the treatment of delusional depression.锂盐增效治疗妄想性抑郁症。
Br J Psychiatry. 1986 Jun;148:736-8. doi: 10.1192/bjp.148.6.736.
2
Lithium augmentation of combined neuroleptic-tricyclic treatment in delusional depression.锂盐增强抗精神病药-三环类药物联合治疗妄想性抑郁症的疗效
Am J Psychiatry. 1983 Mar;140(3):318-22. doi: 10.1176/ajp.140.3.318.
3
Lithium augmentation in psychotic depression refractory to combined drug treatment.锂盐增效治疗对联合药物治疗无效的精神病性抑郁。
Am J Psychiatry. 1986 Mar;143(3):363-6. doi: 10.1176/ajp.143.3.363.
4
A comparison of electroconvulsive therapy with a combined lithium and tricyclic combination among depressed tricyclic nonresponders.电休克治疗与锂盐和三环类药物联合使用对三环类药物治疗无效的抑郁症患者疗效的比较。
Acta Psychiatr Scand. 1989 Jul;80(1):97-100. doi: 10.1111/j.1600-0447.1989.tb01306.x.
5
Proposed delusional depression subtypes: preliminary evidence from a retrospective study of phenomenology and treatment course.
J Affect Disord. 1988 Jan-Feb;14(1):69-74. doi: 10.1016/0165-0327(88)90073-0.
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Treatment of unipolar depression accompanied by delusions. ECT versus tricyclic antidepressant--antipsychotic combinations.伴有妄想的单相抑郁症的治疗。电休克疗法与三环类抗抑郁药 - 抗精神病药联合治疗的对比
J Affect Disord. 1982 Sep;4(3):195-200. doi: 10.1016/0165-0327(82)90003-9.
7
Maintenance ECT in intractable manic-depressive disorders.维持性电休克治疗难治性躁郁症。
Convuls Ther. 1994 Sep;10(3):195-205.
8
Classification of depression and response to antidepressive therapies.抑郁症的分类及对抗抑郁治疗的反应。
Br J Psychiatry. 1983 Dec;143:601-3. doi: 10.1192/bjp.143.6.601.
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Depression, drugs, and delusions.
Arch Gen Psychiatry. 1985 Dec;42(12):1145-7. doi: 10.1001/archpsyc.1985.01790350019004.
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The treatment of psychotic depression in later life: a comparison of pharmacotherapy and ECT.老年期精神病性抑郁症的治疗:药物治疗与电休克治疗的比较。
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引用本文的文献

1
Drug alternatives to lithium in manic-depressive disorders.躁郁症中锂盐的替代药物。
Drugs. 1988 Sep;36(3):249-55. doi: 10.2165/00003495-198836030-00001.