1 Department of Earth Sciences, University of Cambridge , Downing Street, Cambridge CB2 3EQ , UK.
2 School of Earth Sciences, University of Bristol , Wills Memorial Building, Queens Road, Clifton BS8 1RJ , UK.
Philos Trans A Math Phys Eng Sci. 2019 Feb 25;377(2139):20180298. doi: 10.1098/rsta.2018.0298.
This introductory article provides a synopsis of our current understanding of the form and dynamics of magma reservoirs in the crust. This knowledge is based on a range of experimental, observational and theoretical approaches, some of which are multidisclipinary and pioneering. We introduce and provide a contextual background for the papers in this issue, which cover a wide range of topics, encompassing magma storage, transport, behaviour and rheology, as well as the timescales on which magma reservoirs operate. We summarize the key findings that emerged from the meeting and the challenges that remain. The study of magma reservoirs has wide implications not only for understanding geothermal and magmatic systems, but also for natural oil and gas reservoirs and for ore deposit formation. This article is part of the Theo Murphy meeting issue 'Magma reservoir architecture and dynamics'.
这篇介绍性文章概述了我们目前对地壳中岩浆储层的形态和动态的理解。这一知识基于一系列实验、观测和理论方法,其中一些是多学科的和开创性的。我们介绍并提供了本期特刊中论文的背景资料,这些论文涵盖了广泛的主题,包括岩浆储层、运输、行为和流变学,以及岩浆储层运作的时间尺度。我们总结了会议上出现的主要发现和仍然存在的挑战。对岩浆储层的研究不仅对理解地热和岩浆系统具有广泛的意义,而且对天然油气储层和矿床形成也具有重要意义。本文是“Theo Murphy 会议专刊:岩浆储层结构与动力学”的一部分。